2022
DOI: 10.3390/ijms231911707
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PEG2-Induced Pyroptosis Regulates the Expression of HMGB1 and Promotes hEM15A Migration in Endometriosis

Abstract: Endometriosis (EMS) is a common gynecological disease. Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), which induces chronic pelvic inflammation and cell pyroptosis, a form of programmed cell death based on inflammasome activation, are involved in EMS, but the extent of their involvement and roles remain unclear. The present study aimed to evaluate PGE2-induced pyroptosis in EMS and the influence of PGE2 in EMS progression. Using western blotting, it was found that the expressions of PGE2 and pyroptosis-related proteins (NLRP3, clea… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…HMGB1 is a regulatory factor in many diseases, and involved in inflammation, cell death, and cell migration. In endometriosis, prostaglandin E2 increased the expression of HMGB1 and promoted the process of pyroptosis [ 30 ] . High plasma HMGB1 has been recognized as a biomarker for endometriosis [ 31 ] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HMGB1 is a regulatory factor in many diseases, and involved in inflammation, cell death, and cell migration. In endometriosis, prostaglandin E2 increased the expression of HMGB1 and promoted the process of pyroptosis [ 30 ] . High plasma HMGB1 has been recognized as a biomarker for endometriosis [ 31 ] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Caspase-1 also facilitates the cleavage of Pro-IL-1 and Pro-IL-18, releasing them into the extracellular space as IL-1β and IL-18[ 14 ]. In the case of PID, there is a process of endometritis that may be associated with pyroptosis[ 15 ].…”
Section: Immune Response In Pelvic Inflammatory Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In endometriotic lesions, astrocyte elevated gene-1 (AEG-1) decreases the cleaved forms of Caspase-1 and SOCS1, promoting the formation of the NALP3 inflammasome [ 122 , 123 ]. Indeed, Caspase-1 and interleukin 1-beta are mediators of pyroptosis and are regulated by TRIM24 in endometriosis [ 124 , 125 ].…”
Section: Transcriptome Analysis Of Endometriosis Using Micro-array Or...mentioning
confidence: 99%