Pediatric sleep-disordered breathing in Shanghai: characteristics, independent risk factors and its association with malocclusion

Li, Yuanyuan; Tong, Xianqin; Wang, Shuai; Yu, Liming; Yang, Gang; Feng, Jia; Liu, Yuehua

doi:10.1186/s12903-023-02810-9

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 52 publications

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“…The research group performed a cross-sectional study of a total of 715 children, and found tonsil hypertrophy plays an essential role in the direction of dentofacial development 18 . Additionally, a total of 3433 subjects were studied and found the prevalence of OSA in primary students in the Chinese urban population was highly associated with mandibular retrognathia 19 .…”

Section: Orthodontic Appliance Accompanied With Orofacial Myofunction...mentioning

confidence: 99%

The Shanghai alliance of multilingual researchers: Fudan University, Tongji University, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, and Shanghai International Studies University, China

et al. 2022

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Patient-independent detection of epileptic activities based on visual spectral representation of continuous EEG (cEEG) has been widely used for diagnosing epilepsy. However, precise detection remains a considerable challenge due to subtle variabilities across subjects, channels and time points. Thus, capturing fine-grained, discriminative features of EEG patterns, which is associated with high-frequency textural information, is yet to be resolved. In this work, we propose Scattering Transformer (ScatterFormer), an invariant scattering transform-based hierarchical Transformer that specifically pays attention to subtle features. In particular, the disentangled frequency-aware attention (FAA) enables the Transformer to capture clinically informative high-frequency components, offering a novel clinical explainability based on visual encoding of multichannel EEG signals. Evaluations on two distinct tasks of epileptiform detection demonstrate the effectiveness our method. Our proposed model achieves median AUCROC and accuracy of 98.14%, 96.39% in patients with Rolandic epilepsy. On a neonatal seizure detection benchmark, it outperforms the state-of-the-art by 9% in terms of average AUCROC.

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Section: Orthodontic Appliance Accompanied With Orofacial Myofunction...mentioning

confidence: 99%

The Shanghai alliance of multilingual researchers: Fudan University, Tongji University, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, and Shanghai International Studies University, China

et al. 2022

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“…The consequences of untreated SDB can extend beyond immediate sleep disturbances and may lead to various comorbidities, including growth abnormalities, cardiovascular issues, immune disorders, and metabolic disturbances [ 5 ]. Moreover, SDB can be associated with orofacial and dentofacial characteristics, potentially linked to malocclusion and other craniofacial abnormalities, leading to further complications [ 6 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of Sleep-Disordered Breathing and Its Association With Orofacial Symptoms Among Primary School Children in the Aseer Region, Saudi Arabia

Alshaikh,

Alalyani,

Aoun Alshahrani

et al. 2023

Cureus

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BackgroundSleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is a significant health concern affecting both adults and children. However, limited research has focused on SDB and its association with orofacial symptoms in primary school children in the Aseer Region, Saudi Arabia. Understanding the prevalence and impact of SDB in this specific population is crucial for early detection and intervention. The study aims to investigate the prevalence of SDB and its associations with orofacial symptoms among primary school children. MethodA descriptive cross-sectional survey was conducted, involving 307 primary school children aged six to 12 years in the Aseer Region. Data was collected through a web-based questionnaire, analyzing demographic information, orofacial symptoms, sleep apnea symptoms, general symptoms, growth-related symptoms, and behavioral symptoms. ResultsThe study showed a balanced gender distribution, with 67.8% of children falling between ages six and nine years. Most children were Saudi nationals, and 58.6% were enrolled in primary education. Orofacial symptoms were reported by 63.5% of children, with finger-sucking and grinding teeth while sleeping being the most common. Sleep apnea symptoms affected 44.3% of children, with snoring being the prevalent symptom. General symptoms were reported by 45% of children, with daytime sleepiness being the most common. Approximately 44.6% of children exhibited sleepiness and growth-related symptoms. No statistically significant relationship was found between age and the occurrence of these symptoms. ConclusionThe study offers valuable insights into the prevalence of SDB and its associations with orofacial symptoms among primary school children in the Aseer Region. To truly gauge the impact of interventions on SDB, further research with therapeutic interventions is warranted. In the meantime, targeted strategies and awareness initiatives are needed to address SDB in this population and enhance their overall health and quality of life.

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Mutual Influence Between Allergic Rhinitis and Sleep: Factors, Mechanisms, and interventions—A Narrative Review

Yang,

Wang,

Mou

et al. 2024

NSS

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Patients with allergic rhinitis (AR) have a high incidence of sleep disorders, such as insomnia, which can easily exacerbate nasal symptoms. The aggravation of nasal symptoms further promotes the deterioration of sleep disorders, forming a vicious cycle. Severe cases may even trigger psychological and neurological issues, such as anxiety, depression, and cognitive impairment, causing significant distress to patients, making clinical diagnosis and treatment difficult, and increasing costs. Furthermore, satisfactory therapeutics remain lacking. As the pathogenesis of AR-associated sleep disorders is not clear and research is still insufficient, paying attention to and understanding AR-related sleep disorders is crucial in clinical practice. Multiple studies have shown that the most crucial issues in current research on AR and sleep are analyzing the relationship between AR and sleep disorders, searching for the influencing factors, and investigating potential targets for diagnosis and treatment. This review aimed to identify and summarize the results of relevant studies using “AR” and “sleep disorders” as search terms. In addition, we evaluated the correlation between AR and sleep disorders and examined their interaction and potential mechanisms, offering a foundation for additional screening of potential diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets.

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Pediatric sleep-disordered breathing in Shanghai: characteristics, independent risk factors and its association with malocclusion

Cited by 3 publications

References 52 publications

The Shanghai alliance of multilingual researchers: Fudan University, Tongji University, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, and Shanghai International Studies University, China

The Shanghai alliance of multilingual researchers: Fudan University, Tongji University, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, and Shanghai International Studies University, China

Prevalence of Sleep-Disordered Breathing and Its Association With Orofacial Symptoms Among Primary School Children in the Aseer Region, Saudi Arabia

Mutual Influence Between Allergic Rhinitis and Sleep: Factors, Mechanisms, and interventions—A Narrative Review

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