Peace engineering: The contribution of blockchain systems to the e-voting process

Baudier, Patricia; Kondrateva, Galina; Ammi, Chantal; Seulliet, Eric

doi:10.1016/j.techfore.2020.120397

Cited by 56 publications

(32 citation statements)

References 109 publications

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“…Additionally, increased complexity affects supply chain performance (Qrunfleh and Tarafdar, 2014), especially for blockchain solutions, which are still rarely used in the luxury sector. The knowledge gap regarding blockchain technology Use of blockchain in the luxury industry can limit its acceptance by non-technically oriented decision-makers and employees, complicating its implementation (Baudier et al, 2021). However, to address concerns about the spread of information within blockchain, greater knowledge of the private blockchain framework and an understanding of the technology's benefits can remove -9þ* to its implementation (Wamba et al, 2020;Lu, 2019).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The use of blockchain in the luxury industry: supply chains and the traceability of goods

Boissieu

Kondrateva

Baudier

et al. 2021

JEIM

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PurposeMost businesses strive to control the efficiency of their supply chains; however, luxury firms face additional challenges from counterfeit, gray market and copycat products. Blockchain technology can address these issues and enhance firms' supply chain management, guaranteeing the traceability and origin of luxury products. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the utility and contexts influencing the implementation of blockchain technology to optimize supply chain management and prevent fraud in the luxury industry.Design/methodology/approachThe research uses a qualitative approach based on the grounded theory method. Data are collected by semi-structured interviews with 12 stakeholders working on blockchain applications in the luxury business sector.FindingsHighlighting the problems faced by luxury brands' supply chains, this study presents blockchain technology as a solution for disintermediation, traceability and transparency in the luxury goods sector. The constraints faced by luxury brands incorporating this technology into their ecosystem include the knowledge gap, the multiplicity of third parties involved in the production process and bias toward short-term returns on investment.Originality/valueBlockchains promote greater transparency and efficiency within supply chains, which builds consumer trust and improves brand revenue. Considering luxury brands' reluctance to adopt blockchains, this study suggests that luxury firms adopt a staggered implementation of private blockchain networks starting with a small number of third-party suppliers.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The use of blockchain in the luxury industry: supply chains and the traceability of goods

Boissieu

Kondrateva

Baudier

et al. 2021

JEIM

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The consensus, cryptographic, provenance, and finality characteristics of blockchain provide security, privacy, immutability, transparency, and traceability. Blockchain has shown potential in several applications including healthcare [ 108 , 109 , 110 , 111 , 112 ], transportation [ 113 , 114 ], energy [ 115 , 116 ], education [ 117 , 118 ], and governance [ 119 , 120 ]. Figure 17 shows a blockchain-based integrated IoV-edge-cloud computing system, where the ledge is replicated at the edge and cloud servers.…”

Section: Taxonomy Of Technology-enabled Smart City Applications In 6g...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Artificial Intelligence Applications and Self-Learning 6G Networks for Smart Cities Digital Ecosystems: Taxonomy, Challenges, and Future Directions

Ismail

Buyya

2022

Sensors

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The recent upsurge of smart cities’ applications and their building blocks in terms of the Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI), federated and distributed learning, big data analytics, blockchain, and edge-cloud computing has urged the design of the upcoming 6G network generation, due to their stringent requirements in terms of the quality of services (QoS), availability, and dependability to satisfy a Service-Level-Agreement (SLA) for the end users. Industries and academia have started to design 6G networks and propose the use of AI in its protocols and operations. Published papers on the topic discuss either the requirements of applications via a top-down approach or the network requirements in terms of agility, performance, and energy saving using a down-top perspective. In contrast, this paper adopts a holistic outlook, considering the applications, the middleware, the underlying technologies, and the 6G network systems towards an intelligent and integrated computing, communication, coordination, and decision-making ecosystem. In particular, we discuss the temporal evolution of the wireless network generations’ development to capture the applications, middleware, and technological requirements that led to the development of the network generation systems from 1G to AI-enabled 6G and its employed self-learning models. We provide a taxonomy of the technology-enabled smart city applications’ systems and present insights into those systems for the realization of a trustworthy and efficient smart city ecosystem. We propose future research directions in 6G networks for smart city applications.

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“…Another investigation was done in [24] on the account of contribution and influence of BC technology towards electronic voting system. An observation came after interviewing election and BC experts that due to the complex structure of this advanced technology, various conflicts generated among election candidates.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…To ensure the security and mutually working of proof-of-credibility and proof-of-stake. [24] BC based e-voting system BC Investigated influence of BC towards electronic voting system. [25] BC based e-voting system BC and double-layer model Prevent administrator and miners from manipulation and previewing of election results vote casting and creating and adding of voting in to the BC.…”

Section: Bulletin Boardmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Framework for e-Voting System Based on Blockchain and Distributed Ledger Technologies

Danwar¹,

Mahar²,

Kiran³

2022

Computers, Materials &Amp; Continua

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Election allows the voter of a country to select the most suitable group of candidates to run the government. Election in Pakistan is simply paper-based method but some certain political and socio-economic issues turn that simple process in complicated and disputes once. Solutions of such problems are consisting of many methods including the e-voting system. The e-voting system facilitates the voters to cast their votes by electronic means with very easy and convenient way. This also allows maintaining the security and secrecy of the voter along with election process. Electronic voting reduces the human-involvement throughout the process from start to the end. Such system is not established yet in Pakistan. Hence, every election is disputed always. In this paper we proposed the framework of an e-voting system and simulation with the use of blockchain ledger technology. The proposed framework owns the capacity to deal with ballots in Pakistan. The novelty of the framework is that the e-voting system is linked to National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) database which assures voter's validation. The fundamental requirements were kept in consideration during the performance evaluation of the system. The results are processed and depicted specially with reference to the number of voters and voting stations, real time of vote casting, network bandwidth and controlling principles. The results support the decision makers and guide them in the foundation and customization of an e-voting system in Pakistan.

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Peace engineering: The contribution of blockchain systems to the e-voting process

Cited by 56 publications

References 109 publications

The use of blockchain in the luxury industry: supply chains and the traceability of goods

The use of blockchain in the luxury industry: supply chains and the traceability of goods

Artificial Intelligence Applications and Self-Learning 6G Networks for Smart Cities Digital Ecosystems: Taxonomy, Challenges, and Future Directions

A Framework for e-Voting System Based on Blockchain and Distributed Ledger Technologies

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