2015
DOI: 10.1002/cnm.2742
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PDE constrained optimization of electrical defibrillation in a 3D ventricular slice geometry

Abstract: A computational study of an optimal control approach for cardiac defibrillation in a 3D geometry is presented. The cardiac bioelectric activity at the tissue and bath volumes is modeled by the bidomain model equations. The model includes intramural fiber rotation, axially symmetric around the fiber direction, and anisotropic conductivity coefficients, which are extracted from a histological image. The dynamics of the ionic currents are based on the regularized Mitchell-Schaeffer model. The controls enter in th… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…[15][16][17] Recently, patient-specific heart meshes and monodomain forward models have been studied with manual selection of optimal parameters. 40 In addition, adjoint-based PDE-constrained optimization for the monodomain/bidomain models is developing, 20,21,23 but the number of large scale (3D) studies is still very limited with the notable exception. 24 In this study, we have only considered optimization with respect to synthetically generated data as a step toward optimization using clinical measurements.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[15][16][17] Recently, patient-specific heart meshes and monodomain forward models have been studied with manual selection of optimal parameters. 40 In addition, adjoint-based PDE-constrained optimization for the monodomain/bidomain models is developing, 20,21,23 but the number of large scale (3D) studies is still very limited with the notable exception. 24 In this study, we have only considered optimization with respect to synthetically generated data as a step toward optimization using clinical measurements.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For the spatial discretization of partial differential equations in the primal and dual equations, we employed the piecewise bilinear finite element method. The higher order Rosenbrock time stepping methods are used for the temporal discretization, specifically we used the ROWDA [16] method which has 3 internal stages to solve the algebraic system at each time step, see for more details in [13,Section 4]. Here we briefly mention the algorithmic procedure to solve the primal equations, for the complete implementation details we request the readers to refer [13].…”
Section: Numerical Approachmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Set final termination time T = 4 msec. 2: Project the transmembrane solution from the tissue domain (u on Ω H ) to the integrated domain Ω by using inter-processor communication in parallel environment, as explained in [13]. Here zero entries are padded in the global solution vector which corresponds to the nodal points at the bath domain.…”
Section: Numerical Approachmentioning
confidence: 99%
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