2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejps.2013.09.008
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PBPK models for the prediction of in vivo performance of oral dosage forms

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Cited by 284 publications
(218 citation statements)
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“…Several factors have been reported to influence the absorption and activity of colon delivered drugs, including low volume and high viscosity and low volume of colonic fluids (challenging drug dissolution), colonic pH (the colonic pH varies across the different segments of the colon and this can affect the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamics of drugs), the presence of bacteria (which produce different enzymes able to metabolize drugs and to induce the formation of active or inactive metabolites) and the colonic transit time (which can modify the bioavailability of drugs as such) (Amidon et al, 2015;Kostewicz et al, 2014a).…”
Section: Invasive Methodologiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several factors have been reported to influence the absorption and activity of colon delivered drugs, including low volume and high viscosity and low volume of colonic fluids (challenging drug dissolution), colonic pH (the colonic pH varies across the different segments of the colon and this can affect the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamics of drugs), the presence of bacteria (which produce different enzymes able to metabolize drugs and to induce the formation of active or inactive metabolites) and the colonic transit time (which can modify the bioavailability of drugs as such) (Amidon et al, 2015;Kostewicz et al, 2014a).…”
Section: Invasive Methodologiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This model is based on the assumption that the drug in vivo delivery profile may be assessed by combining the drug physicochemical and biopharmaceutical properties with the physiological parameters. It can include all the major processes relevant to drug absorption and elimination, such as nonlinear dose-dependent absorption, first pass metabolism in gut and liver, presence of a limited absorption window for the compounds whose absorption is dependent on influx transporters with narrow regional expression in gut (7,20).…”
Section: Gastrointestinal Simulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The advanced knowledge gained about the interplay of different factors influencing drug absorption has fostered the development of predictive models for oral drug absorption such as physiologically based pharmacokinetic models (6, 7) and physiologically relevant in vitro dissolution methods (8). Integration of in vitro and in silico approaches is expected to accelerate drug development and improve clinical product performance (7,8). Depending on the method of analysis employed, different in vivo drug delivery profiles (iDDP) may result.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Prof. Dr. Bertil Abrahamson spoke about the Oral Biopharmaceutics Tools (OrBiTo) Project showing the four Work Packages (9)(10)(11). OrBiTo is a partnership among pharmaceutical companies, universities, and commercial PBPK software development companies, whose main goal is to improve tools to predict the performance of orally administered drugs.…”
Section: The Presentationsmentioning
confidence: 99%