“…Conversely, most of the image guidance frequencies reported in Refs. [6][7][8][9][10][11], where between 1 and 7 fractions are imaged in a course, are vulnerable, to various degrees, to the possibility 1-3 positional errors out of tolerance to remain undetected. Table 3 shows the estimated changes to the left lung V20, the mean heart dose, and the maximum dose to 10 cm 3 of the heart when one or two positional errors < −5mm are undetected (Fig.…”