2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.ahj.2010.09.015
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Patterns of cardiac and extracardiac anomalies in adults with tetralogy of Fallot

Abstract: Background-Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) is a complex congenital heart disease with clinical and genetic heterogeneity. Of the few known causes, 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11DS) is the most common. We sought to define other clinical subgroups by focusing on cardiac and extracardiac features.

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Cited by 31 publications
(32 citation statements)
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References 34 publications
(12 reference statements)
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“…[5][6][7][8][9][10][11] Rare CNVs 7 and syndromal (extracardiac) features 7,12 could influence reproductive fitness and transmission patterns in TOF, as is the case with 22q11.2 deletions and the associated 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11.2DS). [13][14][15][16][17][18] Furthermore, an understanding of typical familial segregation patterns and other aspects of family history would help with the interpretation of emerging and novel molecular genetic risk factors (both de novo and inherited) for TOF.…”
Section: Clinical Perspective On P 109mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…[5][6][7][8][9][10][11] Rare CNVs 7 and syndromal (extracardiac) features 7,12 could influence reproductive fitness and transmission patterns in TOF, as is the case with 22q11.2 deletions and the associated 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11.2DS). [13][14][15][16][17][18] Furthermore, an understanding of typical familial segregation patterns and other aspects of family history would help with the interpretation of emerging and novel molecular genetic risk factors (both de novo and inherited) for TOF.…”
Section: Clinical Perspective On P 109mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…7,12 Briefly, diagnoses of TOF were confirmed by echocardiogram and cardiac catheterizations, as well as review of lifetime medical records; this sample is representative of adults with TOF with respect to cardiac and functional outcomes. 7,12 Individuals with known genetic syndromes such as 22q11.2DS and trisomy 21 (Down syndrome) were excluded a priori from this cohort. In total, 575 individuals with TOF were available for study after these initial exclusions.…”
Section: Clinical and Molecular Characterization Of Participantsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…TOF itself has some weird accompanies as schizophrenia [8]. Its surgical correction has some longstanding complications as RBBB and PI [6,7], as happened in our case too.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…The anatomic spectrum is wide and may include TOF with pulmonary stenosis, TOF with pulmonary atresia, TOF with absent pulmonary valve syndrome (APVS) and TOF with complete atrioventricular septal defect (CAVSD). TOF with pulmonary stenosis comprises 79.7% of all cases and have variable clinical spectrum [3][4][5]. Total correction is an ideal treatment in these patients and should be offered as early as possible in order to prevent the long term complications [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%