“…This conventional patterning process is usually expensive and time-consuming. Several other fabrication methods such as multi-dose electron beam [4], Gray scale lithography (GSL) [5], Multi-level lithography [6], and Nano-imprint lithography (NIL) [7] have been developed. However, they are still not feasible for commercial use due to high process cost, time consuming, complexity in production management, and need for the special processing tool.…”