Pattern of dental caries in 3–6-year-old children using decayed, missing, filled surface index and hierarchical caries pattern system: A descriptive study

Chandan, G D; Saraf, Sweta; Nagaveni, Sangavi; Khatri, Anushree A

doi:10.4103/jisppd.jisppd_1183_17

Cited by 2 publications

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“…The reason for the anterior teeth having a higher prevalence rate of caries because more dryness on the anterior teeth surface except for lower anterior teeth which are protected by the cleansing action of the tongue during the process of feeding and proximity to the submandibular gland salivary duct. The opposite result has been found in a study done by Chandan et al [29], Gizani et al [30] and Escobar et al [31] which said that the posterior region is more affected than the anterior region. This is due to the topographical nature of primary molars and this study focuses only on cavitated surfaces instead of initiation of caries lesion.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 73%

Prevalence of most caries-susceptible area on individual primary tooth surface: an observational study

2024

JOCPD

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Due to multifactorial aetiology, tooth surfaces of primary dentition are more prone to dental caries and follow the specific pattern of dental caries which is difficult to control. The proper knowledge of caries-susceptible areas on individual primary teeth surfaces guides the clinician to take early preventive measures to stop the progression of dental caries. This study aims to find the prevalence of caries-susceptible areas on primary teeth surfaces in preschool children and the most commonly affected primary teeth. The study design adopted was a cross-sectional study. A total number of 3720 teeth of 186 preschool children were examined for initial pinpoint caries lesions using World Health Organization (WHO) caries detection criteria. 33 caries-susceptible areas were examined on individual primary tooth surfaces of preschool children who visited the Faculty of Dental Sciences. Each tooth surface was recorded separately and no radiographic examination was done. Obtained data was analysed keeping the level of significance at 5%. The overall prevalence of caries-susceptible area was found significantly higher in the maxillary teeth (Maxillary teeth: 41.7% vs. Mandible teeth: 30.7%; p < 0.001) and anterior teeth (Anterior teeth: 43.7% vs. Posterior teeth: 28.4%; p < 0.001). The prevalence of caries-susceptible area on primary teeth on the right side when compared to left counterparts was similar (Right side-38.6% and left side-38.4%; p = 0.931). Area 2 was the most prevalent area on primary teeth surfaces and primary canine was more prevalent in caries-susceptible areas.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 73%

Prevalence of most caries-susceptible area on individual primary tooth surface: an observational study

2024

JOCPD

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Dental caries experience and its relationship to demographic factors in 2‐ to 6‐year‐old children in Fars—Iran in 2018

Mirahmadizadeh

Zahmatkesh

Mahizadeh

et al. 2022

Int J Dental Hygiene

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Oral disease is a major public health issue affecting more than 3.5 billion people worldwide. 1 Among oral conditions, tooth decay is known as the most common chronic childhood disease. According to the Global Burden of Diseases Scale measured in 192 countries in 2018, the prevalence of untreated dental caries decreased by only 4% compared to 1990, being almost stable for the past three decades. 2 According to the reports, the prevalence of caries is the highest in Spain and France followed by North Asia, South America, the Middle East and Africa, while North America has been reported to have the lowest prevalence of caries. The prevalence of this dental condition has been estimated to be 31-40% in Iran. 3 Oral health assessment in children and healthcare planning for this age group are among important indicators of child health assessment in many communities 4 for several reasons, including social

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Pattern of dental caries in 3–6-year-old children using decayed, missing, filled surface index and hierarchical caries pattern system: A descriptive study

Abstract: The Poulsen and Horowitz model gives broader aspect for the assessment of severity of dental caries in 3-6-year-old children.

Cited by 2 publications

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Prevalence of most caries-susceptible area on individual primary tooth surface: an observational study

Prevalence of most caries-susceptible area on individual primary tooth surface: an observational study

Dental caries experience and its relationship to demographic factors in 2‐ to 6‐year‐old children in Fars—Iran in 2018

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