Patrones de la macrofauna edafica en un cultivo de Zea maiz durante la fase postcosecha en la Mancha, Veracruz, México

Hernández, Pavón; Pompilio, Numa

doi:10.21829/azm.2000.80801898

Cited by 6 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 8 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…however, some species of soil fauna have developed mechanisms to tolerate extreme drought conditions 35 . During the corn development period, a greater abundance of caterpillars could be observed; their presence is intuited because they feed on corn leaves 36 , the presence of earthworms in small quantities in both periods is attributed to the fact that they tend to prevail in humid, non-compacted edaphic environments with high MO content 37 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Edaphic macrofauna associated with the cultivation of maize (Zea maiz)

Rojas

Chávez-Quintana

Hurtado-Burga

et al. 2021

J. Selva Andina Biosph.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Macrofauna is a biological indicator of soils, in this sense, the objective of this research was to determine the edaphic macrofauna community and its physicochemical properties of the soil, by means of its abundance and richness of groups during the growing season and post-harvest of corn. Three monoliths 25 x 25 cm wide by 30 cm deep were established. Soil samples were taken in each plot, then the organic matter (OM) content, hydrogen potential (pH), electrical conductivity (EC) and nitrogen (N) content were determined. The results show differences between atmospheric temperatures during the development period (25 °C) and the post-harvest period (41.4 °C). Physicochemical parameters such as pH ranged between 8.5 and 8.3. The maximum Shannon index was 0.48 (growing season) and 0.13 (post-harvest season). The greatest number of individuals was ants (111) and was identified during the postharvest period. In this sense, the biological diversity was lower in the growing season of corn, and during the postharvest period a greater number of ant organisms was determined, which was associated with the resistance to high temperatures.2021. Journal of the Selva Andina Biosphere ® . Bolivia. Todos los derechos reservados.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Edaphic macrofauna associated with the cultivation of maize (Zea maiz)

Rojas

Chávez-Quintana

Hurtado-Burga

et al. 2021

J. Selva Andina Biosph.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Por otra parte, como el biofertilizante constituye una solución de mitigación ambiental es posible que la dosis administrada no haya sido suficiente para remediar el efecto antrópico que dejan los altos niveles de sobrexplotación del suelo para la producción de maíz (Zea mays). Villalobos et al (2000) y Morales et al ( 2014) el estudio de dominancia tuvo mejor perspectiva pues se encontraron niveles muy altos de macrofauna edáfica en cultivo de maíz (Zea mays). En dicho estudio se usó biofertilizante derivado de lodos porcinos.…”

Section: Resultados Y Discusionesunclassified

MACROFAUNA EDÁFICA EN CULTIVO DE MAÍZ (Zea mays) BIOFERTILIZADOS CON LODOS DE CERDO, (PEROTE-MÉXICO)

Castaño¹,

Carrillo

García

et al. 2022

Revista fagropec

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Antecedentes: los biofertilizantes de lodos de cerdo albergan una gran cantidad de macrofauna edáfica, facilitando los procesos de descomposición de materia orgánica. La aplicación de dichos fertilizantes en el cultivo de maíz, (Zea mays L.), son una fuente alternativa de abono. Objetivo: identificar la presencia de macrofauna edáfica en suelos fertilizados con lodos derivados porcinos, Perote(México). Metodología: cuantitativa, usando un diseño experimental. En el trabajo de campo usaron 6 trampas “Pitfall”, distribuidas al azar en un área de 800m² de cultivos de maíz (Zea mays L.) dividida en 12 parcelas previamente fertilizadas con dosis de lodos de porcinos. Posteriormente, se recolectaron los insectos dentro de las trampas para la identificación.

show abstract

“…Groups or food guilds of edaphic macrofauna can be used to explore environmental aspects of the natural environment or a part of this (forest, biotopes, successional states, soil), so, when biological and ecological aspects are examined, ecological responses can be hypothesized, expressed these in diversity, abundance or biomass and its comparative variation (Ahrens et al, 2009;Cabrera, 2012;Cabrera et al, 2011aCabrera et al, , 2011bKrebs, 1985;Marín et al, 2001;Morón, 1997Morón, , 2001Nichols et al, 2007;Pardo-Locarno, 2009;Pashanasi, 2001;Ruíz, 2007;Ruíz & Posada, 1985;Villalobos et al, 2000). The food guilds used must have attributes that facilitate their study and monitoring, such as biological and ecological records, to be relatively diverse, to have protocols of collection, manipulation and identification, and if possible, have a differential response in guild attributes and habitats (Brown, 1997;McGeoch, 1998;McGeoch et al, 2002).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ecological aspects of edaphic grubs (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea: Melolonthidae) in tropical forested and intervened ecosystems of the Northeast Colombian Andes

Villalobos-Moreno

Pardo-Locarno

2021

Bol. cient. mus. hist. nat. univ. caldas

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objective. To establish the variation of the diversity, density and biomass of white grubs of the Melolonthidae family in soils affected by mining and in the soil of an oak forest in the upper basin of the Surata river (Santander, Colombia). Scope. To analyse the diversity, density and biomass of the immature stages of beetles (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae) on two soil uses: recovered gold exploration platforms and an oak forest. Methodology. Monthly quadrantsof 1 m2 by 30 cm deep were made throughout 12 months of sampling. The area of study is located in the northeast Colombian Andes, between 2,300 and 2,950 meters above sea level. Correlations were established between the measured parameters (abundance, richness of species, biomass, density and numbers of Hill) and biophysical factors of the study area. Main results. The highest values were observed in the oak forest: 12 species, 6.16 gr/m2 and density 4.08 ind/m2. However, only the biomass values were statistically significant (Z= 2.903; p= 0.004). Significant correlations were observed between abundance, density and biomass with the lowest humidity in the platforms but not in the oak forest. The maximum values of abundance, density and biomass coincided with the rainy season, and the highest values of diversity occur at the end of the dry seasons. Conclusions. The data obtained in thishigh mountain ecosystem show interesting variations in abundance and richness, which can be explained by the presence of a wide and extensive matrix of oak forest that allows the permanence of species of white grubs and relatively well-preserved natural populations.

show abstract

Patrones de la macrofauna edafica en un cultivo de Zea maiz durante la fase postcosecha en la Mancha, Veracruz, México

Cited by 6 publications

References 8 publications

Edaphic macrofauna associated with the cultivation of maize (Zea maiz)

Edaphic macrofauna associated with the cultivation of maize (Zea maiz)

MACROFAUNA EDÁFICA EN CULTIVO DE MAÍZ (Zea mays) BIOFERTILIZADOS CON LODOS DE CERDO, (PEROTE-MÉXICO)

Ecological aspects of edaphic grubs (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea: Melolonthidae) in tropical forested and intervened ecosystems of the Northeast Colombian Andes

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About