2016
DOI: 10.1002/nau.22948
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Patient factors associated with onabotulinum toxin A treatment outcome in women with detrusor overactivity

Abstract: ObjectiveTo evaluate potential predictors of non-response to treatment with 200U onabotulinum toxin A (onaBoNTA) in women with refractory detrusor overactivity (DO). Subjects and MethodsA secondary analysis of a randomised trial of 200U onaBoNTA versus placebo in women with refractory DO analysed baseline and 6 week follow-up data. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression were used to assess demographic factors and baseline clinical parameters on non-response to treatment defined as 20% or less improvem… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…For BoNTA, we found only one study that evaluated BMI as a predictive factor for treatment outcome. Owen et al evaluated patient factors associated with treatment outcome in a cohort of women with idiopathic detrusor overactivity. They found that besides smoking, higher BMI was associated with an increased risk of treatment failure.…”
Section: Treatment Of Oab and Uui—does Obesity Affect Outcome?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For BoNTA, we found only one study that evaluated BMI as a predictive factor for treatment outcome. Owen et al evaluated patient factors associated with treatment outcome in a cohort of women with idiopathic detrusor overactivity. They found that besides smoking, higher BMI was associated with an increased risk of treatment failure.…”
Section: Treatment Of Oab and Uui—does Obesity Affect Outcome?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It might be suggested that the predictors of success identified by our study may vary depending on treatment dose, but it has recently been emphasized that there is no physiological or pharmacological reason why such a difference would exist. 51 In patients who did not respond to the treatment, other potential underlying disorders for the symptoms reported should be taken into account. It is noteworthy that patients with OAB symptoms may in fact suffer from painful bladder or interstitial cystitis; these individuals appear to respond less favorably to with onabotulinumtoxinA, 70 and if the treatment is effective, it has a shorter duration of action.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…37 In OAB patients, smoking status has been found to be a predictive factor for non-response in urgency episodes (with smokers having nearly 3 times greater odds of nonresponse compared to non-smokers), and higher numbers of baseline leakage episodes are correlated with failure to achieve continence (for every additional increase in the number of baseline leakage episodes, patients had a 17% increase in the odds of failing to achieve continence; LE 1, GR B). 51 Body mass index (BMI) has been shown to have marginal associations with non-response to the treatment. It is worth noting that the risk factors identified in the study were derived from OAB women treated with 200 U of onabotulinumtoxinA and urodynamically proven detrusor overactivity.…”
Section: Other Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…To evaluate potential predictors of nonresponse to treatment with 200 U BTX-A in women with refractory detrusor overactivity (DO), Owen et al performed a secondary analysis of baseline and 6 week follow-up data (5) of their initial randomized trial of 200 U BTX-A versus placebo in women with refractory DO. 5 Nonresponse to treatment was defined as 20% or less improvement in urinary urgency and leakage episodes, 10% or less in voiding frequency, not achieving continence, and "no change" or worse on patient global impression (PGI)-I score at 6 weeks. Univariate analysis identified cigarette smoking as a risk factor for nonresponse with regard to urinary urgency.…”
Section: Can We Predict Response and Aes Following Botulinum Toxin A?mentioning
confidence: 99%