Pathways to enhance the efficiency of forestry ecological conservation and restoration: empirical evidence from Heilongjiang Province, China
Yue Ren,
Muhammad Arif,
Yukun Cao
et al.
Abstract:This paper proposes a theoretical framework for assessing ecological protection and restoration from the perspective of ecological efficiency. We applied the super-efficiency Slack-based measure model to examine the social and economic impacts of ecological resource consumption transformation in Heilongjiang Province, China. Additionally, a convergence analysis was used to evaluate and test the impact of the standard deviation ellipse method on regional sustainability. The results indicated that the land use s… Show more
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