Pathway to a Human-Values Based Approach to Tackle Misinformation Online

Piccolo, Lara S. G.; Puska, Alisson; Pereira, Roberto; Farrell, Tracie

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-49065-2_36

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 27 publications

(41 reference statements)

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“…Ji et al's [55] framework emphasizes the determinants of individual scientific rumor-mongering in online communities. Rubin's [58] framework provides practitioners with strategies to combat misinformation, while Fard and Lingeswaran's [113] scaler approach and Piccolo et al's [135] human values technical solutions approach provides a granular view of the phenomenon. Tangcharoensathien et al's [91] framework emphasizes the need to manage Infodemic, while Treen et al's [107] framework highlights the importance of understanding social media users' engagement and their susceptibility to spreading misinformation.…”

Section: Citation Key Components Comment On Frameworkmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The prevailing mechanism allows users to create and disseminate (agri-food) information, which could be mis-dismal-information in peculiar ways. For user characteristics, behaviors and motives of actors, such as farmers, government entities, general public, extension agents, and organized groups on social media (or networks within them) is critical [135]. Users may employ different tools to allow for their activities, partly influenced by the platform characteristics and information diffusion mechanisms.…”

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Systematic Review of Misinformation in Social and Online Media for the Development of an Analytical Framework for Agri-Food Sector

et al. 2023

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The ubiquity of social and online media networks, the credulousness of online communities, coupled with limited accountability pose a risk of mis-, dis-, mal-, information (mis-dis-mal-information)—the intentional or unintentional spread of false, misleading and right information related to agri-food topics. However, agri-food mis-dis-malinformation in social media and online digital agricultural communities of practice (CoPs) remains underexplored. There is also a limited theoretical and conceptual foundation for understanding mis-dis-malinformation topics in the agri-food sectors. The study aims to review mis-dis-malinformation literature and offer a framework to help understand agri-food mis-dis-malinformation in social media and online CoPs. This paper performs a systematic review following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). The review shows that many disciplines, particularly communication, social media studies, computer science, health studies, political science and journalism, are increasingly engaging with mis-dis-malinformation research. This systematic research generates a framework based on six thematic categories for holistically understanding and assessing agri-food mis-dis-malinformation in social and online media communities. The framework includes mis-dis-malinformation characterization, source identification, diffusion mechanisms, stakeholder impacts, detection tactics, and mis-dis-malinformation curtailment and countermeasures. The paper contributes to advancing the emerging literature on ‘controversial topics’, ‘misinformation’, and ‘information integrity’ of the virtual agri-food advisory services. This is the first attempt to systematically analyze and incorporate experience from diverse fields of mis-dis-malinformation research that will inform future scholarly works in facilitating conversations and advisory efforts in the agri-food sector.

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Systematic Review of Misinformation in Social and Online Media for the Development of an Analytical Framework for Agri-Food Sector

et al. 2023

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Reviewing Interventions to Address Misinformation: The Need to Expand Our Vision Beyond an Individualistic Focus

Aghajari

Baumer

DiFranzo

2023

Proc. ACM Hum.-Comput. Interact.

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Prior work has identified a variety of factors that drive the way people identify and respond to misinformation. Such factors include confirmation bias, perceived credibility of the information source, individual media literacy, social norms, and others. This paper reviews the interventions designed to address misinformation and examines how various underlying mechanisms of response to misinformation are operationalized and implemented in the reviewed interventions. Key findings show that most prior work to address misinformation heavily focuses on individual pieces of misinformation and the actions individuals take in response to those individual pieces. These individualistic approaches, we argue, overlook the other drivers of responses to misinformation, such as individuals' prior beliefs and the social contexts in which misinformation is encountered. Additionally, the analysis shows that an individualistic focus on misinformation draws attention away from the systemic nature and consequences of misinformation. This paper argues that to overcome the limitation of individualistic approaches to addressing misinformation, future interventions need to expand their scope beyond individualistic approaches. As one way to do so, it discusses leveraging the impacts of community factors that impact the spread and impacts of misinformation. The paper concludes by using social norms as an example to illustrate how a focus on community factors might work in practice.

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Pathway to a Human-Values Based Approach to Tackle Misinformation Online

Cited by 2 publications

References 27 publications

Systematic Review of Misinformation in Social and Online Media for the Development of an Analytical Framework for Agri-Food Sector

Systematic Review of Misinformation in Social and Online Media for the Development of an Analytical Framework for Agri-Food Sector

Reviewing Interventions to Address Misinformation: The Need to Expand Our Vision Beyond an Individualistic Focus

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