2001
DOI: 10.1016/s0301-5629(01)00389-1
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Pathological changes in human malignant carcinoma treated with high-intensity focused ultrasound

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Cited by 345 publications
(180 citation statements)
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“…Our previous studies indicated that these hyperechoic zones corresponded well to the extent of coagulative necrosis, and that there was a close relationship between the extent of necrosis as measured by gross examination and the hyperechoic extent measured on the US image immediately after FUS in both in vivo and in vitro tissues (Wang et al, 1997;Wu et al, 1998Wu et al, , 2000Wu et al, , 2001bBai et al, 1999). In the clinical treatment of patients with breast cancer, we also found that the hyperechogenic regions were regular in shape and size, and conformed to the extent of coagulative necrosis induced by HIFU ablation (Liu et al, 1998;Cao et al, 2001;Wu et al, 2001;Zhou et al, 2001). Although the mechanism for tissue grey-scale change is still unclear, US effects on tissue such as heating and cavitation are involved in the formation of coagulative necrosis, and real-time diagnostic US guidance is seen to be useful in the detection of the coagulative necrosis of target tissue during HIFU procedures.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 52%
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“…Our previous studies indicated that these hyperechoic zones corresponded well to the extent of coagulative necrosis, and that there was a close relationship between the extent of necrosis as measured by gross examination and the hyperechoic extent measured on the US image immediately after FUS in both in vivo and in vitro tissues (Wang et al, 1997;Wu et al, 1998Wu et al, , 2000Wu et al, , 2001bBai et al, 1999). In the clinical treatment of patients with breast cancer, we also found that the hyperechogenic regions were regular in shape and size, and conformed to the extent of coagulative necrosis induced by HIFU ablation (Liu et al, 1998;Cao et al, 2001;Wu et al, 2001;Zhou et al, 2001). Although the mechanism for tissue grey-scale change is still unclear, US effects on tissue such as heating and cavitation are involved in the formation of coagulative necrosis, and real-time diagnostic US guidance is seen to be useful in the detection of the coagulative necrosis of target tissue during HIFU procedures.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 52%
“…In clinical applications, real-time imaging modalities including both US (Vallancien et al, 1996;Beerlage et al, 1999;Chapelon et al, 1999;Gelet et al, 1999;Wu et al, 2001aWu et al, , 2002Uchida et al, 2002) and MRI Hynynen et al, 2001) can guide HIFU ablation of solid tumours. These imaging techniques have been used for targeting the lesion to be treated, monitoring the therapeutic procedure, assessing the thermal effects on target tissue, and controlling the ultrasonic energy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Due to the ultrasonic energy accumulation and deposition on the ribs, necrosis was previously reported to occur in all the layers of subcutaneous, costal and intercostal tissue following HIFU treatment. In that study, aseptic necrosis was prevented from spreading to the superficial skin by various treatments and nursing, thus avoiding skin ulceration and cellulitis of the necrotic subcutaneous tissue (17). In the present patient, the necrotic subcutaneous tissue was absorbed, which led to thinning of the chest wall structure and resulted in the occurrence of chest wall hernia.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…In addition, multidrug resistant cancer cells and those in G0 phase are also sensitive to HIFU treatment. Furthermore, HIFU is able to stimulate the body's anti-tumor immune response subsequent to the procedure (17). HIFU is considered a superior treatment in terms of controlling tumor progression and prolonging survival, due to its advantages, which include minimal trauma, no risk of radiation and repeatable modality (18).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%