1991
DOI: 10.1111/j.1751-1097.1991.tb09897.x
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Pathologic Analysis of Photothermal and Photomechanical Effects of Laser–tissue Interactions

Abstract: Abstract-Pathologic analysis of the biologic effects and mechanisms of laser-tissue interactions requires correlation of the irradiation parameters with the biologic status and response of the target tissues over time. The photobiologic mechanisms of laser-induced tissue injury can be separated into three categories, photochemical, photothermal and photomechanical. Anatomic pathologic analysis of laser-induced lesions reveals alterations that represent either specific markers of the photobiologic mechanism or … Show more

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Cited by 522 publications
(325 citation statements)
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References 48 publications
(34 reference statements)
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“…At four hours postheating, the tissue in this region appears viable, and histologic evidence of edema, inflammation, and hyperemia in an otherwise intact system accounts for the increase in permeability and leakage space observed on MRI. However, additional tissue damage may develop with time, and the observed hyperemic and inflammatory responses may be precursors to latent, lethal effects (34,35). Longer survival studies are required to determine the progression of changes and the ultimate fate of tissue in this region.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At four hours postheating, the tissue in this region appears viable, and histologic evidence of edema, inflammation, and hyperemia in an otherwise intact system accounts for the increase in permeability and leakage space observed on MRI. However, additional tissue damage may develop with time, and the observed hyperemic and inflammatory responses may be precursors to latent, lethal effects (34,35). Longer survival studies are required to determine the progression of changes and the ultimate fate of tissue in this region.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The effect of reactive hyperaemia on the size of thermal lesions in ARFI images is also unclear at this point. Reactive hyperaemia is a phenomenon not generally associated with in vitro tissues (Thomsen 1991, Liu et al 2004, and additional in vivo experiments are necessary to determine its impact on the accuracy of ARFI imaging.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Figure 3(b) shows solid lines marking the depth of collagen coagulation, while dashed lines show undamaged, structured collagen. Histological quantification of collagen coagulation [40] revealed a statistically significant correlation between probe contact time and burn severity as assessed by collagen coagulation at 24 hours post injury (Fig. 3(c)).…”
Section: Histology Measured Collagen Coagulation Changesmentioning
confidence: 99%