Paternal Alcoholism and Toddler Noncompliance

Eiden, Rina D.; Leonard, Kenneth E.; Morrisey, Sean

doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.2001.tb02169.x

Cited by 32 publications

(21 citation statements)

References 62 publications

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“…There is evidence that parents treat boys and girls differently when it comes to discipline, although results have been inconsistent. Some studies found that parents showed similar levels of observed discipline behavior to boys and girls (Bernstein, Harris, Long, Iida, & Hans, 2005;Eddy et al, 2001;Russel & Russel, 1996) whereas others found evidence for differences in parental discipline toward boys and girls, with more coercion and control toward boys than girls (Das Eiden et al, 2001;Tam & Lam, 2003), but also more demandingness toward girls than boys (Das Eiden et al, 2001;Domenech Rodr ıguez et al, 2009). These inconsistencies could be due to methodological differences, as studies differed with respect to age and ethnicity of the children and the procedures to code parental discipline.…”

Section: Role Of Child Gendermentioning

confidence: 99%

Wait Until Your Mother Gets Home! Mothers' and Fathers' Discipline Strategies

et al. 2015

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From a traditional viewpoint, fathers are seen as the main disciplinarian in the family. However, recent studies suggest that these traditional family role patterns may have changed. In this study, we observed discipline strategies of mothers and fathers toward their sons and daughters. Participants included 242 families with two children (1 and 3 years of age). Findings revealed that parental discipline varied by the age of the children, but that mothers disciplined their children more often than fathers. Fathers, conversely, showed more laxness in response to child non‐compliance. Gender of the children was only related to physical interference, with mothers using more physical interference with boys than fathers, irrespective of birth order. Taken together, these findings highlight the importance of parent gender for parent–child interactions in early childhood, but also suggest that child age should be taken into account as important explanatory factors.

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Section: Role Of Child Gendermentioning

confidence: 99%

Wait Until Your Mother Gets Home! Mothers' and Fathers' Discipline Strategies

et al. 2015

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“…Developmental outcomes exhibited in young childhood that are well‐established precursors of adolescent ATOD abuse include externalizing (eg, oppositional defiant disorder, conduct disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder) and internalizing (anxiety, depression) disturbances 59 . One manifestation of behavioral undercontrol is non‐compliance with adult social expectations; this characteristic has been documented in sons (but not daughters) of alcoholic men 60 . Non‐compliance presages development of an oppositional defiant disorder which in turn consolidates an adjustment style that is featured by conduct problems and rebelliousness.…”

Section: Factors Associated With the Liability For Sudmentioning

confidence: 99%

Etiology of Adolescent Substance Abuse: A Developmental Perspective

Tarter

2002

American J Addict

131

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Approximately 5% of adolescents in the U.S. qualify for a diagnosis of substance use disorder (SUD). Low affect and behavior self-regulation during child development interacting with family, peer and other ecological factors predisposes to substance use in adolescence. Maturational processes during adolescence, particularly involving the brain and reproductive system, exacerbate the low psychological self-regulation evidenced during childhood to promote initiation of alcohol, tobacco, and other drug (ATOD) consumption. This discussion examines the etiology of ATOD abuse and SUD from a developmental perspective. The ramifications of a developmental perspective for clinical practice and social policy are also considered.

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“…For example, it is clear that mother's heavy alcohol use during pregnancy can lead to fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (Grant, Huggins, Connor, & Streissguth, 2005;Streissguth, 2001; for review, see e.g., Larkby & Day, 1997;Mattson & Riley, 1998), reflecting a range of physical, behavioral, and cognitive problems. Moreover, studies of the consequences of parental postnatal alcohol abuse and dependence have shown it to be associated with a host of developmental difficulties in young children, including insecure attachment in infancy (Eiden, Edwards, & Leonard, 2002), lower behavioral adjustment in toddlers (Eiden, Leonard, & Morrisey, 2001), self-regulation problems (Eiden, Edwards, & Leonard, 2004), and behavior problems in early childhood (Edwards, Leonard, & Das Eiden, 2001).…”

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confidence: 99%

Parental alcohol use, parenting, and child on‐time development

Guttmannova

Hill

Bailey

et al. 2016

Infant and Child Development

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This study examined whether parental alcohol use in adolescence, adulthood, and, for mothers, during pregnancy was related to their young children's functioning in terms of their on-time development as indicated by the number of developmental areas in which children experienced delay. Observed parenting practices and family socioeconomic status were tested as potential explanatory mechanisms of these links. Data came from the surveys and videotaped observations of a community sample of 123 biological parents and their 1-5 year old children followed longitudinally. Results suggest that the negative association between parental alcohol use and children's development operates primarily through fathers' alcohol use. Additionally, father's adolescent regular alcohol use predicted the family's low SES, which in turn predicted less-skilled maternal parenting practices and children's developmental delay.

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Paternal Alcoholism and Toddler Noncompliance

Abstract: Background-This study examined the effect of fathers' alcoholism and associated risk factors on toddler compliance with parental directives at 18 and 24 months of age.

Cited by 32 publications

References 62 publications

Wait Until Your Mother Gets Home! Mothers' and Fathers' Discipline Strategies

Wait Until Your Mother Gets Home! Mothers' and Fathers' Discipline Strategies

Etiology of Adolescent Substance Abuse: A Developmental Perspective

Parental alcohol use, parenting, and child on‐time development

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