This paper investigates the passivity of multiple weighted coupled memristive neural networks (MWCMNNs) based on the feedback control. Firstly, a kind of memristor-based coupled neural network model with multiple weights is presented for the first time. Furthermore, a novel passivity criterion for MWCMNNs is established by constructing an appropriate Lyapunov functional and developing a suitable feedback controller. In addition, with the assistance of some inequality techniques, sufficient conditions for ensuring the input strict passivity and output strict passivity of MWCMNNs are derived. Finally, the validity of the theoretical results is verified by a numerical example.