Passage of Cosmic Photons Over Stellar Limbs

doi:10.33140/atcp.04.04.07

Cited by 1 publication

(2 citation statements)

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“…change of the photon frequency occurs, as already obtained by Einstein 6 or later by Sexl and Sexl. 7,8 But opposite to Einstein's result we now find that under the new auspices of a mis-location of the gravity source one obtains (see Fahr 5 ) that the photon at such a limb passage also remains undeflected from its original x − axis due to the permanent vanishing of force components perpendicular to this axis along the whole x − axis , proven by the expression:…”

Section: Propagation Of Cosmic Photons Over Stellar Limbscontrasting

confidence: 60%

“…making evident that even in the cluster center at 0 R = , being surrounded by a spherically symmetric mass distribution of the cluster, the moving object experiences a net force given by the following evaluated expression: (5) where M C denotes the total mass of the cluster. In Figure 2 the force ( )…”

Section: The Cosmic Deceleration Of Moving Objects At Crossings Of Ga...mentioning

confidence: 99%

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How are cosmic gravity fields seen by moving objects? can gravitons deny their origins?

J. Fahr

2022

PAIJ

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We put the question, how gravitational fields are communicated to space, and how they are recognized in space by moving objects. The general answer given to this question in these days is that field quanta of the gravitational field, called gravitons, are responsible for the communication of such fields. This answer is taken serious here, and then consequently is put into serious doubts when studying several physically coherent consequences. We start by investigating the gravitational influence of cosmic mass associations on moving massive objects when hereby the effect of propagating gravity field quanta, i.e. the gravitons, communicating the position of gravity sources, is taken into account. It is shown that moving objects are affected by gravity sources from a relativistically displaced position, like stars are seen under an aberration angle compared to the true source position. The astonishing effect of that mislocation is that a moving object at its passage through the center of a centrally symmetric galactic mass association undergoes a permanent gravitational deceleration of its relative motion. Furtheron it is shown that under this new view the problem of a planetary object, orbiting a central mass like the sun, takes a non-Keplerian solution, because the orbiting planet permanently should lose orbital angular momentum, since it permanently experiences a gravitational force component antiparallel to its orbital motion. From that an orbital decay time can be derived which predicts that a terrestrial planet should have a spiralling-in period of only a few 104 years which, compared to the expected age of the Earth of about 4.5 Billion years, represents a big problem of understanding. In addition, in view of the presumed action of gravitons from an aberrated source position, this article studies the propagation of cosmic photons over the photospheric limbs of stars. We show that when the center of the gravity field acts from a relativistically displaced position, then no energy change of limb photons when again propagating to larger distances should occur - which does confirm Einstein‘s view - , but also no deflection from the original propagation direction of the photon should occur - which contradicts Einstein‘s derivations. In this article we do not yet offer a rational solution of these newly pinpointed problems, but we simply end with the recommendation to perhaps reinvestigate the theoretical concept of gravitons, thought as to be the quantum messengers of gravitational fields.

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