2017
DOI: 10.1093/ajae/aax088
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Pass or Fail: Economic Incentives to Reduce Salmonella Contamination in Ground Beef Sold to the National School Lunch Program

Abstract: Ground beef sold to the USDA's Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) for distribution to the National School Lunch Program (NSLP) must meet stringent food‐safety standards, specifically, a zero‐tolerance standard for Salmonella. We use a unique data set containing information on Salmonella levels in order to examine the sequential decisions of ground‐beef plants to become registered as AMS suppliers and then bid on contracts to supply the NSLP from 2006 to 2012. We find that plants exploit their competitive adv… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…For example, McGarry Wolf and McLennan (2017) found that consumers demanding meat products purchased local brands because of quality but also because of proximity to their home. The food safety of beef served through the U.S. Department of Agriculture's (USDA) National School Lunch Program is a continuing public concern receiving periodic attention in the media (Ollinger, Guthrie, and Bovay, 2014). Higher consumer income also correlates positively with demand for animal products raised using humane practices or more stringent sanitary standards (Halbrook, Armbruster, and Thompson, 2006).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, McGarry Wolf and McLennan (2017) found that consumers demanding meat products purchased local brands because of quality but also because of proximity to their home. The food safety of beef served through the U.S. Department of Agriculture's (USDA) National School Lunch Program is a continuing public concern receiving periodic attention in the media (Ollinger, Guthrie, and Bovay, 2014). Higher consumer income also correlates positively with demand for animal products raised using humane practices or more stringent sanitary standards (Halbrook, Armbruster, and Thompson, 2006).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…can cause food‐borne illnesses, which may have life‐long health effects. 27 , 28 Chemicals stored and used at schools could easily be introduced through mishandling during the preparation, storage, and distribution phases, leading to residual exposures and potential adverse outcomes. 29 Hard, or sharp objects (eg, metal, glass, and plastic) in food can cause cuts to the mouth or throat, damage to teeth, gums intestines, or even cause suffocation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Private‐sector solutions may include contracts between buyers and sellers. Golan et al (2004) and Ollinger and Bovay (2018) have shown that suppliers and buyers offering and searching for higher quality seek each other out, as suppliers undertake additional practices to better assure food safety in exchange for higher prices or sales guarantees. Ollinger, Moore, and Chandran (2004) report that at the time of their survey, about two‐thirds of chicken plants had contracts with buyers that were more stringent than the food‐safety standards of FSIS.…”
Section: Food Safety Information and Moral Hazardmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When it issued the PR/HACCP rule in 1996, the FSIS mandated that meat and poultry plants have a HACCP process control plan and required most slaughter and ground meat and poultry plants to meet standards for Salmonella . FSIS inspectors monitored compliance with HACCP process control tasks and also Sanitation Standard Operating Procedures (SSOPs) and issued noncompliance reports if tasks were poorly performed (Ollinger and Bovay 2018). The introduction of Salmonella testing marked a distinct departure from past regulatory oversight.…”
Section: Background On Fsis Regulationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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