1998
DOI: 10.1109/42.668696
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Partial-volume Bayesian classification of material mixtures in MR volume data using voxel histograms

Abstract: Abstract-We present a new algorithm for identifying the distribution of different material types in volumetric datasets such as those produced with Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) or Computed Tomography (CT). Because we allow for mixtures of materials and treat voxels as regions, our technique reduces errors that other classification techniques can create along boundaries between materials and is particularly useful for creating accurate geometric models and renderings from volume data. It also has the potent… Show more

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Cited by 168 publications
(99 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, a number of researchers have proposed continuous classifiers which attempt to estimate the mixing proportions of several tissues in a voxel (i.e. the partial volume effect) (Choi et al, 1991;Laidlaw et al, 1998;Pham and Prince, 1999;Schroeter et al, 1998;Van Leemput et al, 2002). Another approach, in which the limitations of intensity-based classification are addressed by constraining it with the non-linearly deformed anatomical template, was proposed by Warfield et al (2000).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, a number of researchers have proposed continuous classifiers which attempt to estimate the mixing proportions of several tissues in a voxel (i.e. the partial volume effect) (Choi et al, 1991;Laidlaw et al, 1998;Pham and Prince, 1999;Schroeter et al, 1998;Van Leemput et al, 2002). Another approach, in which the limitations of intensity-based classification are addressed by constraining it with the non-linearly deformed anatomical template, was proposed by Warfield et al (2000).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The method involves maximum-likelihood estimation of the PVCs for each voxel that model PV fractions of pure tissue types. Some authors have studied the identification of voxels containing PVE based on the mixel or a closely related model without trying to estimate the PVCs for each voxel (Laidlaw et al, 1998;Ruan et al, 2000;Santago and Gage, 1993). Our interest in this study is in estimating PVCs and not in merely identifying voxels containing PVE.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Laidlaw et al [11] use Bayes' theorem on a small neighborhood of a voxel to classify mixed materials. Tenginakai et al [24,25] introduced a method to extract salient iso-surfaces based on statistical methods.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%