2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.jvs.2008.03.003
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Partial right atrial inflow occlusion for controlled systemic hypotension during thoracic endovascular aortic repair

Abstract: Controlled hypotension is sometimes necessary for accurate endograft deployment and adjunctive ballooning and stenting near the arch and proximal descending thoracic aorta. This article describes a technique in which a compliant occlusion balloon inflated in the right atrium is used to occlude the inflow from the inferior vena cava and reduce the cardiac preload. This reliably and effectively induces systemic hypotension to any desired level and is also able to be rapidly reversed. The technique has been used … Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…In cases where the endograft was placed in Zone 0, controlled hypotension was achieved with inflation and downward traction of an occlusion balloon at the right atrial-caval confluence via femoral vein access. 9 If this maneuver was not successful in adequately reducing the blood pressure, momentary cardiac arrest was achieved with intravenous injection of adenosine. In order to perform zone 0 cases correctly, three people were needed; one at the head of the patient and two at the foot of the bed.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In cases where the endograft was placed in Zone 0, controlled hypotension was achieved with inflation and downward traction of an occlusion balloon at the right atrial-caval confluence via femoral vein access. 9 If this maneuver was not successful in adequately reducing the blood pressure, momentary cardiac arrest was achieved with intravenous injection of adenosine. In order to perform zone 0 cases correctly, three people were needed; one at the head of the patient and two at the foot of the bed.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to puncture-related complications, RACP can cause tachycardia and bradycardia as well. In patients without established heart diseases or previous tachycardia, the likelihood of acquired tachycardia is less than 1% 14. In patients with left bundle branch block, occurrences of pacemaker dependency should be expected; a permanent pacemaker is needed in some cases.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lee et al [8][9][10] have advocated partial right atrial inflow occlusion for thoracic endovascular aneurysm repair to induce controlled hypotension. In our patients, due to passage of the endograft through the aortic valve, we caused abrupt regur- gitation across the aortic valve.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%