2003
DOI: 10.1242/jcs.00341
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PARP-3 localizes preferentially to the daughter centriole and interferes with the G1/S cell cycle progression

Abstract: A novel member of the poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) family, hPARP-3,is identified here as a core component of the centrosome. hPARP-3 is preferentially localized to the daughter centriole throughout the cell cycle. The N-terminal domain (54 amino acids) of hPARP-3 is responsible for its centrosomal localization. Full-length hPAPR-3 (540 amino acids, with an apparent mass of 67 kDa) synthesizes ADP-ribose polymers during its automodification. Overexpression of hPARP-3 or its N-terminal domain does not infl… Show more

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Cited by 136 publications
(125 citation statements)
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“…At least two other centrosomal proteins Cep76 [22] and Cep170 [23] contain RXXPDG TNKS1 binding sites and a number of other centrosomal proteins contain degenerate motifs, raising the possibility that TNKS could regulate stability of additional centrosomal proteins. Previous studies have demonstrated localization of other PARPs (PARP1 [24] and PARP3 [25]) to interphase centrosomes and PARP1 was found to be required for maintenance of proper centrosome number [26]. Hence, PARsylation (through multiple PARPs and targets) may have a general role in centrosome function.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At least two other centrosomal proteins Cep76 [22] and Cep170 [23] contain RXXPDG TNKS1 binding sites and a number of other centrosomal proteins contain degenerate motifs, raising the possibility that TNKS could regulate stability of additional centrosomal proteins. Previous studies have demonstrated localization of other PARPs (PARP1 [24] and PARP3 [25]) to interphase centrosomes and PARP1 was found to be required for maintenance of proper centrosome number [26]. Hence, PARsylation (through multiple PARPs and targets) may have a general role in centrosome function.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The third member of the DNA-dependent PARPs, PARP-3, is similar to PARP-1 and PARP-2 except that it is missing a known DNAbinding domain (Johansson, 1999). PARP-3 has been shown to associate with the centrosome, polycomb group proteins, and DNA repair machinery (Augustin et al, 2003;Rouleau et al, 2007). A recent study in astrocytes suggests that all three DNA-dependent PARPs can act cooperatively during activation of this cell type (Phulwani and Kielian, 2008).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, CSPP could interact with proteins involved in centrosome maturation in G 1 and overexpression might lead to sequestration of binding partners and hence to centrosome dysfunction. Potential binding partners for CSPP could be PCM-1, PARP-3, centriolin, NPM/B23 or dynactin subunits, all of which have been shown to be involved in centrosome maturation/recruitment of cellcycle regulators at the G 1 /S-phase transition (Okuda et al, 2000;Balczon et al, 2002;Quintyne and Schroer, 2002;Augustin et al, 2003;Gromley et al, 2003). The effects of ectopic overexpression should be interpreted carefully since it may affect the activity and level of endogenous CSPP that again might be normally regulated at the level of phosphorylation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%