2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.lfs.2018.09.046
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Paroxetine and rivastigmine mitigates adjuvant-induced rheumatoid arthritis in rats: Impact on oxidative stress, apoptosis and RANKL/OPG signals

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Cited by 30 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…Administration of DH-TENV gel to RA rats significantly (P < 0.05) decreased tissue RANKL expression compared to the untreated RA group, with a significantly greater decrease compared to MTX, DH gel, or oral DH ( Figure 6). These data agree with a previous study 40 that showed that the SSRI paroxetine had an anti-RA effect on CFA-induced RA by modulating RANKL expression.…”
Section: Pharmacokinetic Analysis Of the Optimized Dh-tenvsupporting
confidence: 93%
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“…Administration of DH-TENV gel to RA rats significantly (P < 0.05) decreased tissue RANKL expression compared to the untreated RA group, with a significantly greater decrease compared to MTX, DH gel, or oral DH ( Figure 6). These data agree with a previous study 40 that showed that the SSRI paroxetine had an anti-RA effect on CFA-induced RA by modulating RANKL expression.…”
Section: Pharmacokinetic Analysis Of the Optimized Dh-tenvsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…The rats were divided into seven groups (eight rats per group) as follows: normal control group (rats received normal saline), DH-TENV gel group (rats received 1 g/day optimized DH-TENV gel), RA group (rats received 0.4 mL/limb/3 day subcutaneous CFA for RA induction; 38 ), MTX+RA group (rats received CFA as in the RA group and 0.1 mg/kg/day oral methotrexate), 39 DH-TENV gel+RA group (rats received CFA as in the RA group and 1 g/day optimized DH-TENV gel), DH gel+RA group (rats received CFA as in the RA group and 1 g/day DH gel), and oral DH+RA group (rats received CFA as in the RA group and 10 mg/kg/day oral DH solution). 40 To induce RA, 0.4 mL CFA was subcutaneously injected into the planter surface of the hind limbs on days 1 (right hind limb), 4 (left hind limb), and 7 (right hind limb), with a 3-day interval between each dose. 38 The gel was applied on the dorsal surface of each rat to a 4-cm 2 shaved area.…”
Section: In Vivo Analysis Of Optimized Dh-tenvs In Cfa-induced Ra In mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Model Group II was characterized by high expression of caspase-3, as evidenced by intensive brown coloring (Figure 8b). In agreement with the recently obtained results of Shafiey et al [57] and Abdel-Maged et al [58], it is logically explained that apoptosis may be one of the mechanisms of progression of rheumatoid arthritis due to the activation of proapoptotic proteins like caspase-3.…”
Section: Immunohistochemistry Analysissupporting
confidence: 90%
“…The immunohistochemical study of caspase-3 was conducted following the method described by Shafiey et al [57] in some modification. Briefly, dewaxing and rehydration of ankle slices were performed, followed by buffer washing and heating in a water bath at 95°C for one hour.…”
Section: Immunohistochemistry Analysis Of Caspase-3 Expression Levelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CES-1 may play important role in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of some anti-inflammatory drugs (Mishima et al, 1991), but CES-1 also has not been reported as a therapeutic target for RA. Recently rivastigmine, a known AChE inhibitor, was reported to have therapeutic effects in a complete Freund's adjuvant-induced model of arthritis (Shafiey et al, 2018). Furthermore, it was found that AChE activity was increased with age and may increase RA risk and severity in elderly people (Sato et al, 2015).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%