2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.nbd.2006.06.004
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PARK7 DJ-1 protects against degeneration of nigral dopaminergic neurons in Parkinson’s disease rat model

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Cited by 165 publications
(133 citation statements)
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References 63 publications
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“…As ApiCCT1 r does not contain a known nuclear localization signal (32), perhaps the ability to penetrate membranes similar to CPPs might explain the ability of ApiCCT1 r to cofractionate with nuclear proteins. Alternatively, the small size of this chaperone domain would allow it to passively diffuse through the nuclear pore (33). The finding that exogenous ApiCCT1 r delivery can be taken up by cells and localizes to both the cytosol and nucleus are highly significant given that both compartments appear to contribute to pathogenic effects mediated by chronic mHTT expression (34), in particular nuclear accumulation of mHtt exerts toxic effects (1, 12, 17, 18).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…As ApiCCT1 r does not contain a known nuclear localization signal (32), perhaps the ability to penetrate membranes similar to CPPs might explain the ability of ApiCCT1 r to cofractionate with nuclear proteins. Alternatively, the small size of this chaperone domain would allow it to passively diffuse through the nuclear pore (33). The finding that exogenous ApiCCT1 r delivery can be taken up by cells and localizes to both the cytosol and nucleus are highly significant given that both compartments appear to contribute to pathogenic effects mediated by chronic mHTT expression (34), in particular nuclear accumulation of mHtt exerts toxic effects (1, 12, 17, 18).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, there is support for the feasibility of direct protein delivery in vivo with administration of DJ-1 protein to the brains of 6-Hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) lesioned rat models of Parkinson's disease resulting in neuroprotective outcomes (33,37). Further optimization to increase the efficiency of ApiCCT1 r transduction into cells and nuclei might also increase the potency of ApiCCT1 r as a therapeutic reagent and is under current investigation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Extracellular deposition of abnormal TTR (transthyretin) protein has been shown to cause familial amyloid polyneuropathy, and secreted PARK7 has been shown to degrade aggregated TTR to protect against the onset of amyloid polyneuropathy [26]. And with respect to PD, PARK7 has been detected in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients suffering from PD [28,29], and it has been found that administration of recombinant PARK7 into the brain of 6-OHDA-induced PD rat model improved PD phenotype [60], suggesting that extracellular PARK7 might exert a protective role against PD. There is a possibility that secreted PARK7 may protect neighboring cells from oxidative stress by means of a process similar to paracrine signaling, which possibility is thought to be supported by reports that PARK7 knockout astrocytes show inferior ability to protect neuronal cells against 6-OHDA-induced cell death both by co-culture and through astrocytes conditioned medium [61].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ROS is an important mediator of neuronal cell death in PD. In addition, over-expression of DJ-1 leads to increased resistance to dopamine toxicity and reduced intracellular ROS (Inden et al, 2006;Junn et al, 2009;Kim et al, 2005). Thus, we examined the viability of cells with transduced Tat-DJ-1 proteins after the administration of 6-hydroxydopmine (6-OHDA), which is a toxin derived from dopamine.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%