“…Several MOEAs have been applied to solve Multi-objective OPF (MOOPF) problem reviewed in (Niu et al, 2014;Skolfield and Escobedo, 2022) considering conventional thermal generators; these includes: enhanced GA (EGA) (Kumari and Maheswarapu, 2010), shuffle frog leaping algorithm (SFLA) (Niknam et al, 2011), quasioppositional teaching learning based optimization (QOTLBO) (Mandal and Kumar Roy, 2014), modified imperialist competitive algorithm (MICA) (Ghasemi et al, 2014), Multi-objective DE (MDE) (Shaheen et al, 2016), multi-objective modified ICA (MOMICA) (Ali et al, 2023b), modified TLBO (MTLBO) (Shabanpour-Haghighi et al, 2014), modified gaussian barebones ICA (MGBICA) (Ghasemi et al, 2015), non-dominated sorting gravitational search algorithm (NSGSA) (Bhowmik and Chakraborty, 2015), improved strength Pareto evolutionary algorithm 2 (I-SPEA2) (Yuan et al, 2017), multi-objective evolutionary algorithm based decomposition (MOEA-D) (Zhang et al, 2016), enhanced self-adaptive differential evolution (ESDE-MC) (Pulluri et al, 2017), novel quasi-oppositional modified Jaya algorithm (QOMJaya) (Ali et al, 2023c), multi-objective dimensionbased firefly algorithm (MODFA) (Chen et al, 2018b), semidefinite programming (SDP) (Abbas et al, 2022), improved normalized normal constraint (INNC) (Rahmani and Amjady, 2018), multiobjective firefly algorithm with a constraints-prior paretodomination (MOFA-CPD) (Chen et al, 2018c), novel hybrid bat algorithm with constrained pareto fuzzy dominant (NHBA-CPFD) (Habib et al, 2022), modified pigeon-inspired optimization algorithm (MIPO) (Chen et al, 2020), and interior search algorithm (ISA) (Chandrasekaran, 2020). In these papers, the integration of renewable energy sources was not considered.…”