Parenting Styles and Psychological Correlates in a Sample of Egyptian Adolescents With Substance-use Disorders

Effat, S.; Azzam, Hanan; El-Ghamry, Reem; Bastawy, Mostafa; Hendi, Sameh Y. W.

doi:10.1097/adt.0000000000000081

Cited by 2 publications

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References 43 publications

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“…Overall, we found 7 records reporting on the association between depressive symptoms and risky sexual behavior, [44][45][46][47][48][49][50] 10 for substance use, 45,48,49,[51][52][53][54][55][56][57] 4 for delinquency, [58][59][60][61] 3 for self-harm [62][63][64] and 11 for suicidal behavior (2 of which were included in the systematic review). [65][66][67][68][69][70][71][72][73][74][75] Three studies reported on both risky sexual behavior and substance use, separately.…”

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confidence: 99%

Systematic Review and Meta-analysis: Depressive Symptoms and Risky Behaviors Among Adolescents in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

Pozuelo

Desborough

Stein

et al. 2022

Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psych

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confidence: 99%

Systematic Review and Meta-analysis: Depressive Symptoms and Risky Behaviors Among Adolescents in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

Pozuelo

Desborough

Stein

et al. 2022

Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psych

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Psychological Factors and Family Troubles among Adolescents with Drug Use Disorders

Gad¹,

Hamar

2019

The Medical Journal of Cairo University

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Background: Substance use among adolescents is a complex and multidimensional problem. Parental substance use, family conflict, poor family management practices and affiliation with peers using illicit drugs are important risk factors for addiction. Aim of Study: The aim of this study is to assess impulsivity, peer relationships and parent relationship among adolescents with substance use disorders. Subjects and Methods: Eighty adolescents were included in this study, 40 patients with substance use disorder and 40 healthy adolescents as a control group. All subjects of the study were subjected to: Drug abuse history, Arabic Version of (MINI-KID), IQ assessment, Substance Use Risk Profile Scale (SURPS), Socioeconomic Status Scale for Health Research in Egypt, questionnaire of parental attitudes as realized by adolescents and Inventory of Parents and Peer Attachment. Results: There was no statistically significant difference between both groups as regards age, sex and residency. Fortyfive percent of adolescents with substance abuse came from single parent families. The patients had significantly more positive family history of substance use disorders (p=0.012) and more family history (p=0.013) of psychiatric disorders. Tramadol is the most common abused substance 37.5%. The most common psychiatric co-morbidities in patients group were conduct disorder (22.5%) and major depressive disorder (15%). Impulsivity, anxiety sensitivity and hopelessness were significantly increased among patients group than control group (p=0.001), (p=0.006) & (p=0.001) respectively. Fathers of patients showed significantly higher consistency with their sons (p=0.021) as well as higher rejection (p=0.002), while the mothers of patients showed significantly higher independency (p=0.005) than control group. Adolescent with substance use disorders had significant less trust and communication with their friends (p=0.009), (p=0.001). Patients has significantly more friend with history of substance use disorders (p=0.011). Conclusions: Poor family management practices and relationships to peers using illicit drugs are important risk factors for addiction. There are certain psychiatric disorders associated with substance use such as conduct disorder and

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Parenting Styles and Psychological Correlates in a Sample of Egyptian Adolescents With Substance-use Disorders

Abstract: Objectives:To study parenting styles and psychological correlates among a group of Egyptian adolescents with substance-use disorder.

Cited by 2 publications

References 43 publications

Systematic Review and Meta-analysis: Depressive Symptoms and Risky Behaviors Among Adolescents in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

Systematic Review and Meta-analysis: Depressive Symptoms and Risky Behaviors Among Adolescents in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

Psychological Factors and Family Troubles among Adolescents with Drug Use Disorders

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