Parenting, emotion regulation, and externalizing symptomatology as adolescent antecedents to young adult health risk behaviors

Herd, Toria; Jacques, Karen; Brieant, Alexis; Noll, Jennie G.; King‐Casas, Brooks; Kim‐Spoon, Jungmeen

doi:10.1111/jora.12831

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 66 publications

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“…It is also worth noting that our model accounted for only a small part of the variance in psychological symptoms, leaving a considerable amount of variance unexplained. This unexplained variance might be due to other factors that are found to be associated with psychological symptoms such as emotion regulation skills (Herd et al., 2023), temperament (Rowe et al., 2016), parenting (Rothenberg et al., 2020), and parent and peer support (Mak et al., 2021), which can be further verified in future studies in a sample of adolescents living in armed conflict zones. Another interesting direction for research, particularly in the east of Turkey, might involve an investigation of sociopolitical factors that potentially contribute to resilience among adolescents as well as in their communities.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 87%

The role of cumulative risk and armed conflict exposure in adolescent psychological symptoms in Turkey

Kara,

Selcuk

2024

J of Research on Adolesc

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Exposure to risk factors and adversity may cause immediate, and sometimes prolonged, psychological symptoms in adolescents. Identifying universal and specific risk factors in a particular context and examining their cumulative effects is crucial for understanding the mechanisms underlying psychological symptoms and informing about strategies for intervention. Using concurrent measures, the current study aimed to examine the role of armed conflict experiences and cumulation of other risk factors (e.g., maternal psychological symptoms, socioeconomic indicators) in predicting adolescent psychological symptoms in an underresearched community. The sample included 161 adolescents (54.7% female) aged 11–14 years (M = 12.36, SD = 1.27) and their mothers living in the east of Turkey. The cumulative risk index was calculated by summing the standardized scores of the corresponding factors. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses were conducted to predict internalizing and externalizing symptoms among adolescents by introducing demographic variables (age, gender) in the first step, armed conflict experiences and cumulative risk in the second step, and their interaction in the final step. Results showed that the levels of internalizing and externalizing symptoms were predicted by gender, armed conflict experience and cumulative risk. Being a girl was associated with higher levels of internalizing symptoms and lower levels of externalizing symptoms. Higher levels of internalizing and externalizing symptoms were predicted by exposure to armed and cumulative risk. After controlling for other factors, the interaction of armed conflict experience and cumulative risk significantly predicted externalizing, but not internalizing symptoms. These findings suggested that cumulative risk was a stronger predictor of psychological symptoms, and further amplified the strength of the association between armed conflict experiences and externalizing symptoms. These findings can be used in the formulation of intervention strategies and policies to promote psychological well‐being in adolescents living in armed conflict zones under multiple risks.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 87%

The role of cumulative risk and armed conflict exposure in adolescent psychological symptoms in Turkey

Kara,

Selcuk

2024

J of Research on Adolesc

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“…Longitudinal findings suggest that regional brain structure in middle childhood may influence externalizing symptoms measured two years later. Future research incorporating additional outcome variables, environmental metrics, such as parent and caregiver relationships [75], and in clinically enriched samples might shed further light on brain signatures that influence better versus worse outcomes among children over development.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Future research incorporating additional outcome variables, environmental metrics, such as parent and caregiver relationships [75], and in clinically enriched samples might shed further light on brain signatures that influence better versus worse outcomes among children over development.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Investigating cross-sectional and longitudinal relationships between brain structure and distinct dimensions of externalizing psychopathology in the ABCD Sample

Propp,

Nakua,

Bedard

et al. 2024

Preprint

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Externalizing psychopathology in childhood is a predictor of poor outcomes across the lifespan. Children exhibiting elevated externalizing psychopathology also commonly show emotion dysregulation and callous-unemotional (CU) traits. Examining cross-sectional and longitudinal neural correlates across dimensions linked to externalizing psychopathology during childhood may clarify shared or distinct neurobiological vulnerability for psychopathological impairment later in life. We used tabulated brain structure and behavioural data from baseline, year 1, and year 2 timepoints of the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study (ABCD; baseline n=10,534). We fit separate linear mixed effect models to examine whether baseline brain structures in frontolimbic and striatal regions (cortical thickness or subcortical volume) were associated with externalizing symptoms, emotion dysregulation, and/or CU traits at baseline and over a two-year period. At baseline, cortical thickness in the right rostral middle frontal gyrus and bilateral pars orbitalis was positively associated with CU traits (B=|0.027 to 0.033|, pcorrected=0.009 to 0.03). Subcortical volume in the left caudate, right amygdala, and bilateral nucleus accumbens was negatively associated with emotion dysregulation (B=|0.026 to 0.037|, pcorrected=<0.001 to 0.02). Over the two-year follow-up period, higher baseline cortical thickness in the left pars triangularis and rostral middle frontal gyrus predicted greater decreases in externalizing symptoms (F=6.33 to 6.94, pcorrected=0.014). The results of the current study suggest that unique regions within frontolimbic and striatal networks may be more strongly associated with different dimensions of externalizing psychopathology. The longitudinal findings indicate that brain structure in early childhood may provide insight into structural features that influence behaviour over time.

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Artificial Intelligence in Public Security Administrative Law Enforcement and its Risk Regulation

Zhao

2023

2023 3rd International Conference on Smart Generation Computing, Communication and Networking (SMART GENCON)

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Parenting, emotion regulation, and externalizing symptomatology as adolescent antecedents to young adult health risk behaviors

Cited by 3 publications

References 66 publications

The role of cumulative risk and armed conflict exposure in adolescent psychological symptoms in Turkey

The role of cumulative risk and armed conflict exposure in adolescent psychological symptoms in Turkey

Investigating cross-sectional and longitudinal relationships between brain structure and distinct dimensions of externalizing psychopathology in the ABCD Sample

Artificial Intelligence in Public Security Administrative Law Enforcement and its Risk Regulation

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