2008
DOI: 10.1080/03014460802043624
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Parental symptoms of common mental disorders and children's social, motor, and language development in sub-Saharan Africa

Abstract: Child development in this setting is strongly associated with child age and maternal depression. If these findings are replicated elsewhere, they may suggest that interventions aimed at improving maternal depression may have an important role to play in efforts to improve child development and to mitigate the intergenerational transmission of poor health in sub-Saharan Africa.

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Cited by 61 publications
(57 citation statements)
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References 42 publications
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“…101 Using a community based cross-sectional survey conducted at 3-24 months, Hadley et al in Ethiopia found that children with mothers who had higher symptoms of depression and anxiety (assessed using Hopkins Symptoms checklist) were statistically significantly more likely to score low in all measures of development even after adjusting for nutritional stunting. 102 Maternal postpartum depression was noted to be associated with 6-fold increased odds of being delayed for emotional development (OR=5.9; 95% CI: 3.0-11.9), language development (OR=5.4; 95% CI: 2.3-12.4) and delayed gross motor development (OR=2.8; 95% CI: 1.2-6.6) in Pakistan. 103 We are aware of one recent study which failed to document an association between maternal prenatal psychological distress and infant temperament.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…101 Using a community based cross-sectional survey conducted at 3-24 months, Hadley et al in Ethiopia found that children with mothers who had higher symptoms of depression and anxiety (assessed using Hopkins Symptoms checklist) were statistically significantly more likely to score low in all measures of development even after adjusting for nutritional stunting. 102 Maternal postpartum depression was noted to be associated with 6-fold increased odds of being delayed for emotional development (OR=5.9; 95% CI: 3.0-11.9), language development (OR=5.4; 95% CI: 2.3-12.4) and delayed gross motor development (OR=2.8; 95% CI: 1.2-6.6) in Pakistan. 103 We are aware of one recent study which failed to document an association between maternal prenatal psychological distress and infant temperament.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…The Gilgel Gibe Growth and Development Study (GGGDS) is a longitudinal cohort study of families in the Gilgel Gibe region that is concerned with adult mental health and child development. It has been described elsewhere 24. The baseline sample for the GGGDS consisted of households that had a child between the ages of 3 and 24 months from the population of all births in Gilgel Gibe in the 2 years before the estimated start date of the survey, December 2006.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[87] found that maternal mental health problems were associated with both global and specific developmental problems. Studies from New Zealand[8889] reported that the prevalence rates of internalizing problems were significantly higher in children of mothers who had self-reported symptoms of psychological disorder.…”
Section: Maternal Mental Health and Child Emotional-behavioral Outcomesmentioning
confidence: 99%