Parental criticism affects adolescents’ mood and ruminative state: Self-perception appears to influence their mood response

Bonduelle, Sam Luc Bart; Raedt, Rudi De; Braet, Caroline; Campforts, Edward; Baeken, Chris

doi:10.1016/j.jecp.2023.105728

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 60 publications

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“…In this context, the starved state that occurs during acute AN is often associated with increased low mood (Junne et al, 2016). A low mood may, in turn, be associated with increased self-criticism (Zhang et al, 2013;Gittins and Hunt, 2020), which could impact how individuals believe they are perceived by others (Joeng and Turner, 2015;Bonduelle et al, 2023). In addition, we are dealing with long-term memories of often treatment-resistant young girls in the midst of a very severe illness requiring hospitalization, often associated with a resultant familial crisis (Konstantellou et al, 2022), where the mother is likely the parent more involved in the treatment of the patient.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Self-perception and perceived parental perception in adolescent girls with anorexia nervosa

Sokolov,

Levy-Schiff,

Enoch-Levy

et al. 2024

Front. Psychol.

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Negative self-perception is associated with poor outcomes in adults with anorexia nervosa (AN). Our study aimed to assess the association between the self-perception of female adolescents with AN and how these adolescents perceive the attitudes of their parents toward them on the severity and short-term outcome of their illness. For this purpose, we assessed 30 adolescent girls hospitalized with AN and 30 female controls. Self-perception and perceived parental attitudes were assessed using the Structural Analysis of Social Behavior (SASB), according to which self-perception is formed via close relations with significant others in early life. Patients with AN responded to the SASB and to questionnaires assessing eating disorder (ED) symptomatology and emotional distress at both admission and discharge. Controls were similarly assessed once. We found that patients with AN showed a more negative self-perception than controls. Negative self-perception was associated with negative perceptions of the mothers’ attitudes toward the girls. There was no between-group difference in the perceived perception of the fathers’ attitude to the girls. Self-perception and perceived parental attitudes were associated with the severity of ED symptoms and emotional distress. Finally, an improvement was found in self-perception and perceived maternal attitudes toward the girl from admission to discharge, alongside a decrease in the severity of ED symptoms and emotional distress. Self-perception at admission was associated with ED pathology and emotional distress at discharge. These findings suggest that self-perception and perceived parental attitudes toward the adolescent with AN may be associated with the severity of the illness and its short-term outcome.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Self-perception and perceived parental perception in adolescent girls with anorexia nervosa

Sokolov,

Levy-Schiff,

Enoch-Levy

et al. 2024

Front. Psychol.

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“…부모의 비난은 청소년 자녀의 반추 심화에 중추적인 역할을 한 다 (Bonduelle et al, 2023;Castro et al, 2023). 반추 반응양식이 론에 따르면, 비난적이고 구속적인 양육 행동은 청소년들로 하여금 정서 조절 메커니즘 학습을 저해하고 자신의 환경을 통제함에 있 어 무력감을 느끼게 한다 (Nolen-Hoeksema, 1991;Papageorgiou & Wells, 2008).…”

Section: 개인은 부모의 비난과 같은 위협적인 상황에서 유발된 부정unclassified

“…이는 자녀에 대한 부모 의 과민하고 비지지적인 반응•감정이 언어를 통해 직접 표출되 는 일종의 공격으로써 부모-자녀 간 부정적인 상호작용 양상을 반영하고 (Gar & Hudson, 2008;Nelemans et al, 2021), 부정 정서와 관련한 심리 사회적 위험 요인으로 작용한다 (Ammerman & Brown, 2018;Harris & Howard, 1984). 규제와 밀접한 관련 이 있는 비난(blame)은 대인 간 상호작용 과정에서 타인으로부터 받는 부정적인 평가로 정의되며 (Kamins & Dweck, 1999), 이는 객체의 정서 상태에 즉각적인 부정적 영향을 미친다 (Bonduelle et al, 2023). 이때 비난을 가하는 주체는 객체의 행동•태도•신 념을 수정하고 통제하려는 목적과 자신은 어떠한 것이 타인에게 긍•부정적인지를 알고 있다는 신념하에 상대를 판단하고 비난한 다 (Pellerone et al, 2021).…”

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Effect of Adolescents’ Perceived Parental Blame on Learned Helplessness: The Sequential Mediating Effects of Maladaptive Metacognitive Beliefs and Rumination

Kang,

Kang

2024

Hum. Ecol. Res

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This study aimed to examine the effect of adolescents’ perceived parental blame (criticism) on learned helplessness and to examine whether maladaptive metacognitive beliefs and rumination sequentially mediate the relationship between parental blame and learned helplessness. The participants were 316 adolescents (Mean age =16.7, SD =0.75; 137 male, 179 female) attending grades 1st and 2nd in high school in South Korea. The participants were selected using a snowball sampling method, while the data was collected via an online selfreport questionnaire. This survey was completed by the participants and analyzed using SPSS 28.0, Amos 26.0 (IBM Co., Armonk, NY), and PROCESS macro version 4.2 (Model 6; Hayes, 2022). The main results are summarized as follows. Firstly, the adolescents’ perceived paternal and maternal blame indicated significant direct effects on learned helplessness. Secondly, rumination mediated the effect of paternal and maternal blame on learned helplessness. Lastly, paternal and maternal blame significantly affected learned helplessness through the sequential mediating effects of maladaptive metacognitive beliefs and rumination. This study elucidates the causal structure among the various factors influencing learned helplessness in adolescents, focusing on parental blame, maladaptive metacognitive beliefs, and rumination. Furthermore, considering the verified sequential mediating effects of maladaptive metacognitive beliefs and rumination in the relationship between adolescents’ perceived parental blame and learned helplessness, these findings suggest that modifying maladaptive metacognitive beliefs may help to reduce learned helplessness among adolescents who perceive high levels of parental blame.

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Unraveling how the adolescent brain deals with criticism using dynamic causal modeling

Chen,

Bonduelle,

et al. 2024

NeuroImage

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Parental criticism affects adolescents’ mood and ruminative state: Self-perception appears to influence their mood response

Cited by 3 publications

References 60 publications

Self-perception and perceived parental perception in adolescent girls with anorexia nervosa

Self-perception and perceived parental perception in adolescent girls with anorexia nervosa

Effect of Adolescents’ Perceived Parental Blame on Learned Helplessness: The Sequential Mediating Effects of Maladaptive Metacognitive Beliefs and Rumination

Unraveling how the adolescent brain deals with criticism using dynamic causal modeling

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