2018
DOI: 10.1186/s12991-018-0180-8
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Parent–Child Interaction Therapy (PCIT) for young children with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in Japan

Abstract: Early intervention for preschoolers with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is important considering the impact on their prognosis. Parent-Child Interaction Therapy (PCIT) is a psychotherapy treatment for the parent-child dyad and has been shown to be effective for children with disruptive behaviors. We present the treatment course of PCIT for two Japanese children with ADHD. Case 1 is a 2-year-old female child with hyperactivity and aggressiveness. Case 2 is a 4-year-old male child with restlessn… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…In this case, parental stress-as reported on the PSI-SFwas significantly reduced between pre-and post-treatment, demonstrating that the caregiver was less frustrated with the child. This finding is consistent with studies demonstrating PCIT's ability to reduce parental stress caused by dysfunctional parent-child relationships (Hosogane, Kodaira, Kihara, Saito, & Kamo, 2018;Timmer, Zebell, Culver, & Urquiza, 2010). Parent-training programs improve parental factors considering children with behavioral and emotional problems (Eyberg, Nelson, & Boggs, 2008), and hence, this study adds to the literature by showing that essential parenting mechanisms can be modified within ASD treatment.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…In this case, parental stress-as reported on the PSI-SFwas significantly reduced between pre-and post-treatment, demonstrating that the caregiver was less frustrated with the child. This finding is consistent with studies demonstrating PCIT's ability to reduce parental stress caused by dysfunctional parent-child relationships (Hosogane, Kodaira, Kihara, Saito, & Kamo, 2018;Timmer, Zebell, Culver, & Urquiza, 2010). Parent-training programs improve parental factors considering children with behavioral and emotional problems (Eyberg, Nelson, & Boggs, 2008), and hence, this study adds to the literature by showing that essential parenting mechanisms can be modified within ASD treatment.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…The results of this case report are in keeping with previous studies, in regard to its positive effect on externalizing behaviors as well as interpersonal relationships [11]. Furthermore, efficacy was noted upon parents achieving the criteria for "mastery" [15]. In contrast to previous studies, some sessions were conducted virtually.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Her husband also did not actively participate in PCIT; the father's absence in the session room was also seen in the two Japanese cases that appeared in the previous case study (Hosogane et al, 2018). Among East Asian countries, Chinese fathers are also generally reluctant to attend parent education programs (Leung et al, 2009).…”
Section: Treatment Implications Of the Casementioning
confidence: 93%
“…In addition to the previous PCIT case study conducted in Japan (Hosogane et al, 2018), this article gives a more detailed description of how PCIT developed in Western cultures can be used for Japanese families who have children with behavioral problems. In the present case, the mother successfully acquired PCIT (CDI/PDI) skills in the early stages of the CDI and PDI coach sessions, and the child's problematic behavior was also immediately reduced (although somewhat sporadically-when the mother was not so busy).…”
Section: Treatment Implications Of the Casementioning
confidence: 99%
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