2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2006.03.039
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Parameters influencing the stealthiness of colloidal drug delivery systems

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Cited by 664 publications
(511 citation statements)
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“…In this context, biotin would offer a wide array of possibilities, allowing not only a selective targeting to different kinds of cancerous cells but also an increase of cellular internalization of NPs and a depletion of the reticuloendothelial system uptake [27]. The successful incorporation and integrity of the biotin in PUR NPs was corroborated by fluorescence confocal microscopy after incubating NPs with Atto 565 streptavidin complex (Fig.…”
Section: In the Electronic Supplementary Materials (Esm))mentioning
confidence: 85%
“…In this context, biotin would offer a wide array of possibilities, allowing not only a selective targeting to different kinds of cancerous cells but also an increase of cellular internalization of NPs and a depletion of the reticuloendothelial system uptake [27]. The successful incorporation and integrity of the biotin in PUR NPs was corroborated by fluorescence confocal microscopy after incubating NPs with Atto 565 streptavidin complex (Fig.…”
Section: In the Electronic Supplementary Materials (Esm))mentioning
confidence: 85%
“…32 Various parameters, such as the nature of the components, the size, apparent electrical charge, and hydrophilicity of the carriers, influenced the elimination of such colloidal systems. 33 Coating with hydrophilic polymer chains (PEG and its derivatives) to the surface of the colloidal carriers afforded them a highly hydrophilic shield away from electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions with serum components as well as reduced uptake by MPS. 34 In comparison to conventional nanocarriers without PEG modification, these PEGylated colloidal drug delivery systems showed a prolonged retention time in blood, primarily due to the reduced recognition and uptake by phagocytic cells of the MPS located mainly in the liver and spleen.…”
Section: Pharmacokinetics Of Lbt-oa-ne and Lbt-oa-peg-ne In Ratsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The complement system is a family of blood proteins that become activated in the presence of foreign materials. They initiate a cascade that can result in opsonization, the adsorption of proteins on the surface, of nanoparticles, which marks them for uptake and clearance by the cells of the MPS [7,8,11,12]. Thus it is desirable for nanoparticles to maintain a surface that prevents opsonization of complement proteins and antibodies, which will prolong the particles circulation time.…”
Section: Immune System and Clearance Routesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previously, it has been found that hydrophobic and highly charged surfaces are the most prone to opsonization, while hydrophilic and neutral surfaces are not, and are thus more "stealthy" [10,11,13]. Furthermore, particle size has been found to play a role as well, with larger particles experiencing more rapid clearance than smaller particles [8,12]. However one must ensure that the particles are not too small, as materials less than 5.5 nm in hydrodynamic size tend to experience rapid clearance by the kidneys [14].…”
Section: Immune System and Clearance Routesmentioning
confidence: 99%