2014
DOI: 10.3390/e16042244
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Parameter Estimation for Spatio-Temporal Maximum Entropy Distributions: Application to Neural Spike Trains

Abstract: We propose a numerical method to learn maximum entropy (MaxEnt) distributions with spatio-temporal constraints from experimental spike trains. This is an extension of two papers, [10] and [4], which proposed the estimation of parameters where only spatial constraints were taken into account. The extension we propose allows one to properly handle memory effects in spike statistics, for large-sized neural networks.

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Cited by 22 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…Specifically, the left figure in Figure 9 illustrates the estimated kernels at different time (i.e., 300 s, 400 s, 500 s, 600 s, 700 s), where the x-axis represents time lag τ between the previous input events and the present time, and the y-axis stands for the amplitudes of kernels. Experimental results show that the kernels for the first and second input spike train signals (i.e., k (1) and k (2) ) are nonzero, and thus are significant inputs, while the kernels of the third and fourth input spike train signals (i.e., k (3) and k (4) ) are yielded to be zero-valued for the whole system memory, and therefore deemed to be insignificant inputs. The sMGLV model can effectively identify the sparsity in the experimental system.…”
Section: Application To Functional Connectivity Analysis Of Retinal Nmentioning
confidence: 97%
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“…Specifically, the left figure in Figure 9 illustrates the estimated kernels at different time (i.e., 300 s, 400 s, 500 s, 600 s, 700 s), where the x-axis represents time lag τ between the previous input events and the present time, and the y-axis stands for the amplitudes of kernels. Experimental results show that the kernels for the first and second input spike train signals (i.e., k (1) and k (2) ) are nonzero, and thus are significant inputs, while the kernels of the third and fourth input spike train signals (i.e., k (3) and k (4) ) are yielded to be zero-valued for the whole system memory, and therefore deemed to be insignificant inputs. The sMGLV model can effectively identify the sparsity in the experimental system.…”
Section: Application To Functional Connectivity Analysis Of Retinal Nmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…To make the tracking task more difficult, the last two kernels (k (7) , k (8) ) are designed to be zeroes as redundant inputs to the spiking neural system. The transient changes for all step changing kernels occur at 400 s. In particular, the amplitudes of k (1) and k (2) are doubled, while the amplitudes of k (3) and k (4) are decreased by half. To test the concurrent tracking performance in identifying gradual changes, k (5) and k (6) are linear time-varying kernels with different slopes, as shown in Figures 6 and 7.…”
Section: Simulation Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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