2016
DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b03253
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Parallel Polyadenine Duplex Formation at Low pH Facilitates DNA Conjugation onto Gold Nanoparticles

Abstract: DNA-functionalized gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) have been extensively used in sensing, drug delivery, and materials science. A key step is to attach DNA to AuNPs forming a stable and functional conjugate. While the traditional salt-aging method takes a full day or longer, a recent low-pH method allows DNA conjugation in a few minutes. The effect of low pH was attributed to protonation of adenine (A) and cytosine (C), resulting in an overall lower negative charge density on DNA. In this work, the effect of DNA co… Show more

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Cited by 64 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…In the past years, significant effort has been devoted to finding ideal fluorescent ligands for binding and lighting up DNA structures used in a diversity of label-free biosensors and devices ( 1 3 ). Among them, thioflavin T (ThT) has recently attracted increasing interest.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the past years, significant effort has been devoted to finding ideal fluorescent ligands for binding and lighting up DNA structures used in a diversity of label-free biosensors and devices ( 1 3 ). Among them, thioflavin T (ThT) has recently attracted increasing interest.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is noted that the polyA-containing ssDNA used in the literature usually had a relatively short sequence (i.e., less than 30 bases). [20][21][22][23][24][25][26] Therefore, it is of great interest to test the effectiveness of the polyAmediated immobilization method for long aptamer probes. In this regard, the immobilization of a series aptamers of different lengths ranging from 37 to 88 bases on a planar gold substrate was studied in this project.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This enhancement is reminiscent of poly-A parallel duplex formed at acidic pH, and asimilar structure might also form by freezing. [14] An interesting question is the length requirement for DNAalignment upon freezing, and TO staining can answer it. Thel ength of poly-A DNAw as varied (Figure 2c).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%