2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2019.12.046
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Parallel Lineage-Tracing Studies Establish Fibroblasts as the Prevailing In Vivo Adipocyte Progenitor

Abstract: Highlights d In adipose tissue (AT), PDGFRb expression is not specific to mural cells d Mural and endothelial cells have no significant adipogenic potential d Fibroblasts have significant adipogenic potential in both white and brown AT d Fibroblasts significantly contribute to the beiging of white AT

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Cited by 56 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…However, the results are strikingly different. For example, a more recent study using Pdgfra-MerCreMer lineage traced animals found that PDGFRα+ fibroblasts gave rise to brown, beige, and white adipocytes during adult homeostasis ( Cattaneo et al, 2020 ). Another study suggests that PDGFRα+ cells are bi-potential to produce both beige and HFD-induced white adipocytes ( Lee et al, 2012 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…However, the results are strikingly different. For example, a more recent study using Pdgfra-MerCreMer lineage traced animals found that PDGFRα+ fibroblasts gave rise to brown, beige, and white adipocytes during adult homeostasis ( Cattaneo et al, 2020 ). Another study suggests that PDGFRα+ cells are bi-potential to produce both beige and HFD-induced white adipocytes ( Lee et al, 2012 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, multiple genetic fate-mapping and lineage-marking studies have been conducted to understand when and where adipose progenitor cells (APCs), which are capable to proliferate and differentiate into new adipocytes, are specified ( Cattaneo et al, 2020 ; Jiang et al, 2014 ; Lee et al, 2013 ; Sanchez-Gurmaches and Guertin, 2014 ; Sanchez-Gurmaches et al, 2015 ; Sebo et al, 2018 ; Tang et al, 2008 ; Tran et al, 2012 ; Vishvanath et al, 2016 ; Wang et al, 2013 ). For example, it was reported that adult adipocytes, but not developmental adipocytes, are differentiated from perivascular smooth muscle actin (SMA, encoded by Acta2 gene) mural cell source to reside along the blood vessel walls within WAT ( Jiang et al, 2014 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…However, in vitro differentiation may include artificial parameters and significantly differs from MSC differentiation in vivo. Thus, in contrast to in vitro studies, previous studies have demonstrated in vivo that platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha-expressing adventitial or capsular fibroblasts rather than MSC represent the predominant adipocyte precursor population which contributes to brown, beige, and white adipocyte differentiation [27].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 75%
“…Lineage-tracing studies revealed that during development, BAT uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1)-expressing adipocytes derived from Myf5 + and Pax7 + cells, while WAT adipocyte developed from PDGFRα- and PDGFRβ-expressing cells ( Ikeda et al, 2018 ). Although cultured stromal vascular fraction (SVF) pericytes displayed multilineage differentiation capacity in vitro and in vivo ( Lin et al, 2008 ; Rodeheffer et al, 2008 ), lineage-tracing experiments investigating WAT and BAT of mice showed that pericytes did not behave as APs in vivo ( Guimarães-Camboa et al, 2017 ), while fibroblast progenitors undergoing adipogenesis acquired a beige phenotype before their differentiation into mature WAT cells ( Cattaneo et al, 2020 ). In addition to the lower number of APs found in VAT ( Tchkonia et al, 2005 ), a study utilizing the transplantation approach demonstrated that the proliferation and the differentiation of mouse APs (Lin – CD29 + CD34 + ) are influenced by the depot and their context-specific microenvironment, suggesting that APs represent functionally plastic cells ( Jeffery et al, 2016 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%