2000
DOI: 10.1067/msy.2000.107419
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Pancreatic elastase activates pulmonary nuclear factor kappa B and inhibitory kappa B, mimicking pancreatitis-associated adult respiratory distress syndrome

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Cited by 93 publications
(55 citation statements)
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“…Both pancreatitis and systemic inflammation lead to release of elastase into the blood and tissues (36,37). In murine models, pancreatic and neutrophil elastase induce the systemic inflammatory effects and respiratory distress syndrome seen in acute pancreatitis (38,39). In rat models, elastase inhibitors reduce the severity of symptoms associated with acute pancreatitis (40,41).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both pancreatitis and systemic inflammation lead to release of elastase into the blood and tissues (36,37). In murine models, pancreatic and neutrophil elastase induce the systemic inflammatory effects and respiratory distress syndrome seen in acute pancreatitis (38,39). In rat models, elastase inhibitors reduce the severity of symptoms associated with acute pancreatitis (40,41).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some of these diseases have therapeutic protocols that either have suggested or required treatment with HNE inhibitors [43,44]. HNE has been shown to be a specific marker for psoriasis [45], an early prognostic marker of acute pancreatitis [46] and of cardiovascular events in patients with angina pectoris [47]. HNE has also been documented as a biomarker in neonatal sepsis [48] and septic shock [49], and has been suggested as a biomarker for newborns with cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator related metabolic syndrome (CRMS), a form of cystic fibrosis (CF) that does not meet the diagnostic criteria for clinically diagnosed CF [50].…”
Section: Human Neutrophil Elastase (Hne) In Chronic Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, there is evidence that NF-κB plays a crucial role in the initiation of AP, not only in pancreatic acinar cells and monocytes/ macrophages but also in specific distant organs, such as the lung. NF-κB is able to mediate a variety of inflammatory mediators involved in AP, including cytokines and adhesion molecules [11][12][13] . In addition, intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) has been reported to be up-regulated and involved in the evolution of acute pancreatitis by recruiting leukocytes into the area of inflammation [14,15] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%