1999
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0846.1999.tb00136.x
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Palpation of the skin with a robot finger: an attempt to measure skin stiffness with a probe loaded with a newly developed tactile vibration sensor and displacement sensor

Abstract: Backgroundaims:Various attempts have been made to measure mechanical properties of the skin quantitatively and noninvasively. However, no attempt has been made to measure a tactile sense of our finger that palpates the skin; when we palpate the skin to search for any change, we at first rub the skin surface softly with a finger tip to detect a surface change and then press the finger against the skin to perceive any alteration in consistency. The problem here is how to record such tactile sense quantitatively,… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…The frequency shift observed when a resonance sensor comes into contact with tissue can be correlated to the stiffness of the tissue. This has been shown in previous studies and indicates the potential for several biomedical applications [2,3,4,5]. For example, studies on prostate tissue show the possibility to differentiate between benign and malignant prostate tissue [6].…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 68%
“…The frequency shift observed when a resonance sensor comes into contact with tissue can be correlated to the stiffness of the tissue. This has been shown in previous studies and indicates the potential for several biomedical applications [2,3,4,5]. For example, studies on prostate tissue show the possibility to differentiate between benign and malignant prostate tissue [6].…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 68%
“…We used a Venustron tactile sensor (Axiom Inc., Fukushima, Japan), an improved version of the tactile sensor developed by Omata (13). With this improved tactile sensor, the depth and pressure exerted by the sensor as well as Df of the skin can be determined at certain intervals while the sensor is pressed and released from the skin at a constant rate.…”
Section: Tactile Sensormentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, a simple, non-invasive method to evaluate the physical properties of the SC has not been established yet. The tactile sensor used in the present study is a device that has been developed for evaluating the stiffness of objects (12,13) . This device determines changes in the resonant frequency (Df ) that occur when a vibrating probe comes into contact with an object.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Jalkanen et al [3,5] presented studies on prostate tissue in vitro, which demonstrates the possibility to differentiate between healthy tissue and malignant tumours using piezoelectric resonance sensors. In other studies, piezoelectric resonance sensors have been used to measure the differences in stiffness and elasticity of the skin in order to detect oedema and lesions [6,7] or to detect lymph nodes containing metastases [8]. Resonance sensors have also been used to measure the stiffness of the liver to indicate liver fibrosis [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%