“…Another set of demands has to do with reflection on teaching experiences, as this allows student-teachers to become critical language teachers (Castañeda-Trujillo & Aguirre-Hernández, 2018;Cote-Parra, 2012;Fandiño-Parra, 2011). This demand can be accomplished through research, which is an unavoidable endeavor in the teaching profession (Barón-Pereira & Rojas-Espitia, 2014;Córdoba-Zúñiga et al, 2021;Díaz-Quero, 2006;Londoño-Orozco, 2009). The reviewed articles mention several paramount issues that student-teachers should investigate during the practicum; for instance, that reflection or research should be primarily on studentteachers' own beliefs and conceptions regarding language, teaching, learning, and assessment (Aguirre-Sánchez, 2014;García-Chamorro et al, 2020;Giraldo & Murcia-Quintero, 2019;Tapia-Carlín, 2014;Viáfara-González, 2014).…”