2020
DOI: 10.1093/pm/pnaa265
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Pain May Promote Tumor Progression via Substance P–Dependent Modulation of Toll-like Receptor-4

Abstract: Background In a previous study, persistent pain was suggested to be a risk factor for tumor patients. However, the mechanism underlying this phenomenon is still unclear. Substance P (SP), a pain-related neuropeptide secreted by the neural system and the immune system, plays an important role in the induction and maintenance of persistent pain. Methods In this study, in order to explore whether SP participates in the influence… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Neurotransmitters, hormones, and signaling molecules have been shown to bridge the gap between nerves and tumors, and affect the growth and malignancy of tumor cells. For example, sympathetic and parasympathetic nerves can infiltrate the tumor microenvironment and actively stimulate the progression of cancer (23)(24)(25)(26). In recent years, as medical treatments have progressed, the psychological health and quality of life of cancer patients during the treatment process have been widely discussed (27).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Neurotransmitters, hormones, and signaling molecules have been shown to bridge the gap between nerves and tumors, and affect the growth and malignancy of tumor cells. For example, sympathetic and parasympathetic nerves can infiltrate the tumor microenvironment and actively stimulate the progression of cancer (23)(24)(25)(26). In recent years, as medical treatments have progressed, the psychological health and quality of life of cancer patients during the treatment process have been widely discussed (27).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, several studies have demonstrated that neuropeptide receptors are expressed on tumor cells, and their binding to neuropeptide ligands regulates various processes, including proliferation, survival, adhesion, and migration. This is particularly noteworthy, which have been shown to be involved in the progression of various cancer types, as shown in gastric, breast, and oral cancers, namely, through binding of SP to NK-1R expressed by tumor cells (213,221,(229)(230)(231)(232)(233)(234)(235)(236)(237)(238)(239)(240)(241)(242). Thus, sensory innervation could affect tumor growth not only by acting on tumor cells but also on tumor vascularization.…”
Section: Influence Of Sensory Neurons On Cancer Growthmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When pain cannot be effectively assessed and treated, quality of life is reduced and treatment of underlying diseases may be impaired. 47,64 The presence of chronic pain can activate the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis and alter the function of the immune and endocrine systems. 26,28,46,49,68 At the Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, a total of 663 patients with COVID-19 admitted between January 2020 and February 2020 were enrolled in a retrospective cohort study.…”
Section: Presence Of Pain May Affect the Recovery From Covid-19mentioning
confidence: 99%