2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.taap.2006.07.002
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Paeonol attenuates TNBS-induced colitis by inhibiting NF-κB and STAT1 transactivation

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Cited by 70 publications
(52 citation statements)
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“…35 Our data indicate that at 48 hours of TNBS instillation the levels of both TNF␣ and IFN␥ was significantly elevated and that the increase was partially inhibited by glutamine treatment (Table 2).…”
Section: Glutamine Inhibits Oxidative Stress and Cytokine Production mentioning
confidence: 56%
“…35 Our data indicate that at 48 hours of TNBS instillation the levels of both TNF␣ and IFN␥ was significantly elevated and that the increase was partially inhibited by glutamine treatment (Table 2).…”
Section: Glutamine Inhibits Oxidative Stress and Cytokine Production mentioning
confidence: 56%
“…Unfortunately, despite many years of extensive research implicating immune dysfunction, genetic susceptibility, and bacterial flora within the intestinal environment as possible factors associated with development of the disease, its pathogenesis is still poorly understood. Several therapies including corticosteroids and sulfasalazine have been used for UC but these treatments cause serious side effects such as hormonal disturbance, peptic ulcers, liver dysfunction, and psychological problems (Sandborn and Targan, 2002;Ishiguro et al, 2006). Consequently, these adverse effects sometimes lead to discontinuation of corticosteroid treatment and result in acute UC exacerbation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most therapies for UC include glucocorticosteroids, sulfasalazine and other such drugs (Sandborn and Targan, 2002;Ishiguro et al, 2006). However, these treatments cause serious side effects and there is a pressing need for developing effective therapeutic approaches for UC.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Methyl Gallate (210) has a dual cyclooxygenase-2/5-lipoxygenase inhibitory activity, which might provide the basis for developing novel anti-inflammatory drugs [171]. While 185 had anti-anaphylactic activity by regulating histamine and TNF-a [172], paeonol enema might be useful for the treatment of colitis [173]. Compound 117, (À)-epigallocatechin gallate (137), gallacetophenone (212), but not gallic acid (209), significantly inhibited LPS-induced NO production in macrophages [108].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%