2012
DOI: 10.1583/11-3690.1
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Paclitaxel-Coated Balloon Angioplasty vs. Plain Balloon Dilation for the Treatment of Failing Dialysis Access:6-Month Interim Results From a Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial

Abstract: PCB angioplasty improves patency after angioplasty of venous stenoses of failing vascular access used for dialysis.

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Cited by 153 publications
(140 citation statements)
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References 30 publications
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“…Interdisciplinary planning is therefore decisive for ensuring that the placement of proximal replacement vascular access is not prevented. In a randomized study including 40 patients with stenoses in the venous branch, a higher primary patency rate (70 %) compared to conventional PTA (25 %) was observed 6 months after use of a drug-coated balloon [12]. However, there is currently no long-term data for this study.…”
Section: Stenosis Of the Vascular Access Veinmentioning
confidence: 79%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Interdisciplinary planning is therefore decisive for ensuring that the placement of proximal replacement vascular access is not prevented. In a randomized study including 40 patients with stenoses in the venous branch, a higher primary patency rate (70 %) compared to conventional PTA (25 %) was observed 6 months after use of a drug-coated balloon [12]. However, there is currently no long-term data for this study.…”
Section: Stenosis Of the Vascular Access Veinmentioning
confidence: 79%
“…Elastic or rigid stenoses can be treated by conventional PTA and stent implantation as well as by cutting balloon, for example [10,11]. To prevent recurrent stenoses, the use of drug-coated balloons is increasingly being reported [12,13]. There are currently no randomized studies or even larger case series showing a superior long-term patency rate for endovascular brachytherapy [14,15] and cryoplasty [16].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The smooth muscle cells in the veins are more responsive to effects of anti-proliferative agents as compared to their arterial counterparts [12]. A recent randomized controlled trial showed improved patency of failing hemodialysis vascular access when paclitaxel coated balloon angioplasty was used for vascular stenosis with cumulative target lesion primary patency of 70% with drug coated balloon versus 25% with conventional balloon angioplasty (HR 0.30, 95% CI 0.12 to 0.71, p < 0.006) [13]. Massmann et al retrospectively reviewed 27 patients with hemodialysis fistula associated central venous stenosis and found that paclitaxel coated balloon angioplasty showed statistically significant longer freedom period from target vessel revascularization compared to conventional balloon angioplasty [14].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A recent randomized controlled trial is evaluating the outcomes of angioplasty with a paclitaxel-coated balloon (PCB) versus plain balloon angioplasty (58). Six-month interim data from this study reported that cumulative target lesion primary patency at 6 months, defined as angiographic visualization of a patent lesion or circuit with ,50% angiographic restenosis and no need for any repeat procedures during the follow-up period, was significantly higher after PCB (70% in PCB group versus 25% in balloon angioplasty group; P,0.001) (58).…”
Section: Drug-coated Balloonsmentioning
confidence: 99%