2004
DOI: 10.1023/b:mcbi.0000007258.33942.f8
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p53 Expression in circulating lymphocytes of non-melanoma skin cancer patients from an arsenic contaminated region in Mexico. A pilot study

Abstract: Arsenic is a common environmental toxicant and epidemiological studies associate arsenic exposure with various pathologic disorders and several types of cancer. Skin cancers are the most common arsenic-induced neoplasias and the prevalence of skin lesions has been reported to be significantly elevated in individuals exposed to arsenic via drinking water in Mexico. Being lymphocytes the main cells used for human monitoring, we evaluated the expression of p53 protein in the lymphocytes from 44 healthy individual… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The earliest known events affected by NaAsO 2 are the alterations on CD69 and CD25 in both CD4 + and CD8 + reported in this paper, and a reduction in IL-2 production [29,30]. In addition, alteration in transcription factors [11,54], damage in cytoskeleton [29], overexpression of p53 [7,10] and finally, chromosomal aberrations [19,55] led to a reduction in proliferation of T cells. The effect of NaAsO 2 on very early activation events of T lymphocytes remains to be established.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 57%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The earliest known events affected by NaAsO 2 are the alterations on CD69 and CD25 in both CD4 + and CD8 + reported in this paper, and a reduction in IL-2 production [29,30]. In addition, alteration in transcription factors [11,54], damage in cytoskeleton [29], overexpression of p53 [7,10] and finally, chromosomal aberrations [19,55] led to a reduction in proliferation of T cells. The effect of NaAsO 2 on very early activation events of T lymphocytes remains to be established.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 57%
“…Several regions in China, Mexico, Argentina and India among others, are affected by arsenic contamination in drinking water [1]. Chronic exposure to arsenic has been related to the development of several types of cancer, cardiovascular disorders, diabetes, neuropathies and skin lesions [2][3][4][5][6][7]. Both arsenites (As 3+ ) and arsenates (As 5+ ) are the most common species found in contaminated drinking water [6,8], the former being the most toxic form of this element, due to its high reactivity with several cell components [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Genotoxic effects were also observed through evaluation of micronucleus induction in cases of both environmental and occupational exposure in studies from Chile (Martinez et al, 2004; Paiva et al, 2008). Potentially as a result of As-induced DNA damage, levels of tumor suppressor protein p53 were elevated in high-exposure individuals (Salazar et al, 2004). Enhancing any genotoxicity of As would be the impairment of DNA repair capabilities that was observed by Andrew et al .…”
Section: Biological Markers Of Arsenic Exposure Metabolism Toxicmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This was confirmed by a HELIOS-1 multicentre case control study done by Berta Suarez, Gonzalo Lopez and Carmen Martinez, which analysed 1585 cases and found increased incidence of skin cancer in farmers, daily labourers and factory workers. [8][9][10] In this study ulcer was the commonest mode of presentation and was found in 54 (53.47%) cases. This was followed by UPF growth in 35 (34.65%) cases.…”
mentioning
confidence: 92%