P139 Role of Short-Form Mini-Nutritional Assessment (Mna-Sf) Among Institutionalized Patients in Spain

Luis, Daniel de; Mongil, Rosa López; Sagrado, M. González; Trillo, J. Lopez; Mora, Pablo; Castrodeza, J.

doi:10.1016/s1744-1161(09)70189-9

Cited by 10 publications

(15 citation statements)

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“…27,28 In addition, there were no significant differences in cognitive function, physical function, nutritional status, and ADL between men and women. 29 These results suggest that grip strength difference might involves gender distribution rather than differences between community and nursing home).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 87%

Direct and indirect effects of nutritional status, physical function and cognitive function on activities of daily living in Japanese older adults requiring long-term care

Kamo

Nishida

2013

Geriatrics & Gerontology International

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 87%

Direct and indirect effects of nutritional status, physical function and cognitive function on activities of daily living in Japanese older adults requiring long-term care

Kamo

Nishida

2013

Geriatrics & Gerontology International

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“…At baseline, the presence or absence of the risk of malnutrition and the quality of the habitual diet will be evaluated. The scores obtained by application of the Mini Nutritional Assessment-Short Form questionnaire will be used to classify patients as ‘not at nutritional risk’ (and given recommendations on healthy eating), ‘at risk of malnutrition’ (and given specific advice on nutrients that should be included in the daily intake of food) or ‘malnourished’ (and given a personalised nutrition plan, which may include texture modification) 33. The patients’ nutritional status and the introduction of corrective measures if malnutrition (or risk of malnutrition) is detected will be determined in the baseline evaluation.…”

Section: Methods and Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

Tackling frailty at primary care: evaluation of the effectiveness of a multicomponent intervention through a randomised controlled trial: study protocol

et al. 2020

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IntroductionThis project focuses on how frailty is addressed in primary healthcare (PHC) and will evaluate the effectiveness of a multifactorial intervention (considering the appropriateness of the pharmaceutical prescription, the nutritional care provided and the exercise intervention) for persons with frailty, in terms of improving their functional capacity and reducing the incidence of adverse events related to frailty. The final evaluation will be made at 12 months’ follow-up.Methods and analysisPragmatic multicentre cluster randomised controlled clinical trial, single blind with two arms: multifactorial intervention in PHC versus usual follow-up. The randomisation unit is the patient list and the analysis unit is the patient. In addition, a cost-effectiveness study and a qualitative study will be carried out, the latter based on semistructured interviews and focus groups. Two hundred persons (100 per study branch) all aged ≥70 years, presenting frailty, but functionally independent and resident in the community, will be recruited. A baseline evaluation will be carried out prior to the intervention, with follow-up at 6 and 12 months. The main study variables considered will be functional capacity and incidence of adverse events; the secondary variables considered will be the patients’ sociodemographic characteristics, nutritional status, level of physical activity and drug consumption, together with data on comorbidity, cognitive and affective status and health-related quality of life. Data will be analysed according to the intention-to-treat principle using a 5% significance level.Ethics and disseminationThe study will at all times be conducted in strict accordance with the provisions of the Declaration of Helsinki and with the national legislation regulating patients’ autonomy. All patients recruited will be asked to provide written informed consent before taking part in the clinical trial. On completion of the study, the principal investigator expects to publish the results of this research in a peer-reviewed open access scientific journal.Trial registration numberISRCTN17143761.

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“…mobility), and two health assessment items (i.e. psychological stress or acute diseases and neuropsychological problems) (33,34). The nutritional status of each older adult is placed into one of three categories, based on the total score, which are: normal nutritional status, risk of malnutrition, and malnourished (33,(35)(36)(37).…”

Section: -Mini Nutritional Assessment-short Form (Mna-sf)mentioning

confidence: 99%

The Tabriz Older People Survey (TOPS-2019): A community-based cross-sectional study

Araj‐Khodaei¹,

Sanaie²,

Nejadghaderi³

et al. 2021

Preprint

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Background: Population aging and its consequences area substantial global concern. The growth in the numbers of older people is one of the most important factors increasing the burden of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) on society. The Tabriz Older People Survey (TOPS) aimed to understand the socio-demographics, health-related behaviors, and health profile of older adults. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on a representative sample of 1362 community dwelling older adults in Tabriz, the most populated city in the northwest of Iran. The sampling method was probability proportionate to size (PPS). Data collection was conducted in the households of the participants from summer 2019 to winter 2020. Trained interviewers administered the questionnaire, which measured socio-demographics, anthropometrics, social support, sleep quality, mental health, past medical history, dietary habits, traditional medicine, physical activity, and other health-related behaviors. Results: The sample of 1362 consisted of 56.4% fameless and 54.4% were young older people (60-69 years old). Almost half of the sample were completely illiterate. There was no daily walking in 13.3% of the sample, with women reporting a more sedentary lifestyle than males. Out of the 1362 participants, 135 (9.9%) were current smokers, which was higher in males (20.9% vs. 1.5%) and more than 88% of people who lived alone were women. In terms of sleep quality, anxiety, depression, cognitive status, daily functioning, and social support, men were significantly better than women. Hypertension and stroke were the most and least common underlying diseases (81.0% vs. 6.2%). Conclusions: The findings suggest that older women are significantly worse than older males in terms of social and disability related measures, as well as having a higher burden from some NCDs. The results of this study might help regional health policymakers to identify targets for improving the quality of life among community-housed geriatrics.

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P139 Role of Short-Form Mini-Nutritional Assessment (Mna-Sf) Among Institutionalized Patients in Spain

Cited by 10 publications

References 0 publications

Direct and indirect effects of nutritional status, physical function and cognitive function on activities of daily living in Japanese older adults requiring long-term care

Direct and indirect effects of nutritional status, physical function and cognitive function on activities of daily living in Japanese older adults requiring long-term care

Tackling frailty at primary care: evaluation of the effectiveness of a multicomponent intervention through a randomised controlled trial: study protocol

The Tabriz Older People Survey (TOPS-2019): A community-based cross-sectional study

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