2005
DOI: 10.2174/1570180053175115
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P1 and P1; Optimization of [3,4]-Bicycloproline P2 Incorporated Tetrapeptidyl α-Ketoamide Based HCV Protease Inhibitors

Abstract: We describe herein tetrapeptidyl α-ketoamide 4A based systematic P1 modifications alone or/and in combination with further P1' variations. These SAR efforts led to the discovery of a number of potent and selective HCV NS3 protease inhibitors such as 4B, 9, and 12 endowed with impressive cellular activity as measured in the replicon assay and very good therapeutic indexes. On the basis of its overall profile, compound 4B (VX-950) has been selected for human clinical trials.

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Cited by 18 publications
(4 citation statements)
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(12 reference statements)
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“…Efforts were aided early on by the availability of a crystal structure of the enzyme's NS3/4A protease active site (1). Using the crystal structure in conjunction with computer-aided structure design, peptido-mimetic compounds were designed to occupy the enzyme active site, resulting in highly active, selective inhibitors of the HCV NS3/4A serine protease complex (7,9,27).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Efforts were aided early on by the availability of a crystal structure of the enzyme's NS3/4A protease active site (1). Using the crystal structure in conjunction with computer-aided structure design, peptido-mimetic compounds were designed to occupy the enzyme active site, resulting in highly active, selective inhibitors of the HCV NS3/4A serine protease complex (7,9,27).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The crystal structure of HCV NS3/NS4A serine protease in complex with a noncovalent inhibitor, TMC-435 (PDB entry: 3KEE; genotype 1b) [ 17 ], was used for a docking study. It is the first noncovalent NS3/NS4A protease-inhibitor crystal complex determined at 2.4 Å resolution.…”
Section: Computational and Experimental Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…No loss of chiral purity at P1 position was observed during chemical synthesis using the synthetic route outlined in Scheme 8. The structures (including purity of P1 chirality) of all tetrapeptidyl α-ketoamides were confirmed on the basis of their proton NMR and mass spectra analyses [78].…”
Section: Chemical Synthesismentioning
confidence: 96%