P1–238: Prevalence of dementia in a community–based sample from São Paulo, Brazil

Bottino, Cássio M.C.; Lopes, Marcos Antônio; Hototian, Sérgio R.; Azevedo, Dionı́sio; Tatsch, Mariana; Bazzarella, Mario C.; Folquitto, Jeferson; Moscoso, Marco Antônio; Filho, Homero Valada; Litvoc, Júlio

doi:10.1016/j.jalz.2006.05.615

Cited by 31 publications

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“…The articles clearly described the diagnostic criteria; a PubMed search looked for the terms ‘dementia’, ‘prevalence’, ‘DSM’ and ‘Alzheimer’ appearing in articles between 23 February 2000 and 19 February 2010. The results included 10 articles mainly from the newly developing countries, as well as from Sweden, Germany and Spain 1–10 . They reported various prevalence rates: from 3.4% (India) to 8.2% (Korea) in those aged 65 years and older, 4,7 and 15.8% (Italy) in those aged 75 years and older 3 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of dementia and dementing diseases in the old‐old population in Japan: the Kurihara Project. Implications for Long‐Term Care Insurance data

et al. 2012

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Background: There have been no reports on the prevalence of dementia among the old-old people in Japan. Methods: We studied the old-old population in Kurihara, northern Japan. Analysis 1 of Participants 1 (n = 590) was performed to evaluate the prevalence of dementia and dementing diseases by intensive evaluation including MRI. Analysis 2 aimed to determine a good indicator for detecting 'suspected dementia condition' based on the Long-Term Care Insurance index. Analysis 3 of Participants 2 (n = 3915) aimed to estimate the prevalence of 'suspected dementia condition'. Results: In Analysis 1, 73 people (12.4%) were diagnosed with dementia. The most common cause was Alzheimer's disease with cerebrovascular disease. In Analysis 2, level I of the Impairment Level of Dementia was found to be a good indicator of 'suspected dementia condition'. In Analysis 3, the overall estimated prevalence of 'suspected dementia condition' was 23.6%. In men, the ratio increased gradually from 75 to 87 years old to about 20%, increased to 40% at the age of 88 and became stable thereafter. In contrast, in women, the ratio increased from 75 to 95+ years old, reaching about 70%. Conclusions: The prevalence was higher than that reported previously. There was a difference between the sexes: an 'age-related' increase occurred in men and an 'ageing-related' increase in women. Alzheimer's disease with cerebrovascular disease was the most common cause, which coincided with the previous findings of individuals aged 65 years and older; however, the ratio of mixed dementia was greater.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of dementia and dementing diseases in the old‐old population in Japan: the Kurihara Project. Implications for Long‐Term Care Insurance data

et al. 2012

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“…Em relação ao diagnóstico etiológico das demências, a casuística do presente trabalho se aproxima dos estudos epidemiológicos realizados em nosso meio a partir de amostras da comunidade (Herrera et al, 2002;Bottino et al,2008). A Doença de…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…Alzheimer foi a principal etiologia do estudo, responsável por 47% dos casos de demências, e chega a 54% da amostra ao incluir os casos de DA com DCV. Como no estudo de Bottino (2008), a segunda causa de demência desta amostra é a DV, responsável por 22% dos casos.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…Em outro estudo epidemiológico foi mostrado que em uma amostra de pessoas acima dos 60 anos na população da cidade de São Paulo, a prevalência de demências foi de 6,8%, mas ao se considerar o efeito do desenho e dos valores preditivos, negativo e positivo, do estudo, a prevalência estimada foi de 12,9%, com 59,8% dos casos diagnosticados como DA e 15,9% como Demência Vascular (DV), esta última a segunda etiologia mais frequente encontrada neste estudo (Bottino et al, 2008).…”

Section: Envelhecimento Da População E Demênciasunclassified

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Aplicação do questionário de mudança cognitiva como método para rastreio de demências

Damin¹

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À Dra Sônia Maria Dozzi Brucki pela oportunidade de ser minha orientadora. Ao Prof Dr Ricardo Nitrini pelo incentivo a este trabalho e por despertar meu interesse pela pesquisa clínica. A meus amigos e familiares, por estarem juntos neste caminho desde o começo e compreenderem os momentos que nos distanciamos devido às nossas obrigações. À secretária da pós-graduação da Neurologia, Thais Figueira, à secretária do CEREDIC, Simone Oliveira, pela paciência e ajuda para a realização desta tese. À Bioestatística, Mariana Carballo, pelas dicas e orientações a esta tese. Aos colegas que estiveram diretamente ligados à tese ajudando nos atendimentos aos pacientes, condutas e sem os quais esta tese não seria possível; Dr

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“…20,9) (Valer et al, 2015). 4.5.3 Inventário de Depressão de Beck (BDI) (Beck et al, 1961) Desenvolvido originalmente por Beck et al (1961) (Herrera Jr et al, 2002;Bottino et al, 2008;Nitrini et al, 2009 v. 10, n. 7, p. e0132168, 2015.…”

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A percepção do informante frente à funcionalidade do idoso com doença de Alzheimer

Harder¹

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Functional impairment is an important aspect for early diagnosis of dementia, but it might be compromised by emotional factors of the informant. Objective: We aimed to compare the direct functional assessment with the indirect evaluation and to investigate whether caregiver/informant burden, anxiety and depression might interfere in this process. Method: This is a crosssectional study of activities of daily living of 40 Alzheimer´s disease (AD) patients compared to a matched 41 elderly controls. We assessed functionality by both, direct evaluations by a health professional and indirect instruments that were answered by the informant. We investigated the presence of depressive, anxiety and burden symptoms in the informant. Statistical analysis was performed based on single-factor analysis of variance (ANOVA) with multiple comparisons (Bonferroni test). For correlational analysis we used Pearson's correlation coefficient. Results: we observed between-groups significant differences in relation to the caregiver's burden (p < 0.001), however no other finding was observed related to depression, anxiety and cognition. In the analysis of correlations between emotional aspects and functionality evaluations we observed that in both controls and mild AD groups, IQCODE was the indirect assessment that most closely approximated to the direct evaluation and was less influenced by emotional symptoms. Conclusion: The presence of emotional symptoms influences the indirect evaluation of mild conditions of cognitive decline, in which case direct evaluation is preferable. In moderate cases, indirect evaluation is less influenced by caregiver burden because the impairment is more evident.

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P1–238: Prevalence of dementia in a community–based sample from São Paulo, Brazil

Cited by 31 publications

References 0 publications

Prevalence of dementia and dementing diseases in the old‐old population in Japan: the Kurihara Project. Implications for Long‐Term Care Insurance data

Prevalence of dementia and dementing diseases in the old‐old population in Japan: the Kurihara Project. Implications for Long‐Term Care Insurance data

Aplicação do questionário de mudança cognitiva como método para rastreio de demências

A percepção do informante frente à funcionalidade do idoso com doença de Alzheimer

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