This article introduces different types of transparent antennas to the readers. To begin, the electrical and optical properties of some of the commonly seen transparent dielectrics and transparent conducting thin films are discussed. Focus will be given to their microwave characteristics. Two types of transparent antennas, namely, conductive and nonconductive antennas, are covered in this article. In the first part, transparent antennas that are made of conducting thin film and meshed conductor are presented. The conductive thin‐film antenna usually has low antenna radiation efficiency because its film thickness, which is usually less than skin depth, causes the electron conductivity to reduce. Meshed antenna also experiences efficiency deterioration due to metal removal. The design issues and compromises for both types of conductive transparent antennas are discussed. In the second part, the transparent dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) is explored. Regardless of its shape and thickness, the transparent DRA can have good radiation efficiency and optical transparency at the same time. Additional advantages such as using the antenna as a decorative art piece or as a multifunctional component are also possible with the transparent DRA. The optical and antenna performances will be studied. We have prepared this article in a language comprehensible to both antenna and microwave engineers.