2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.joca.2005.04.002
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Oxygen and reactive oxygen species in cartilage degradation: friends or foes?

Abstract: This paper is an overview of the in vitro and in vivo studies published on the influence of oxygen and derived reactive species on chondrocyte aging, metabolic function, and the chondrogenic phenotype. It shows, that oxygen and ROS play a crucial role in the control of cartilage homeostasis and that at this time, the exact role of "oxidative stress" in cartilage degradation still remains questionable.

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Cited by 416 publications
(336 citation statements)
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References 117 publications
(71 reference statements)
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“…16 Curcuminoids have also been reported to exhibit antioxidant properties. 17 They have been demonstrated to scavenge reactive oxygen and nitrogen species [18][19][20] and inhibit the activity of IL-1b-induced superoxide dismutase. 21 In vitro studies have also shown that curcuminoids inhibit IL-1b-induced glycosaminoglycan (GAG) release from animal and human OA cartilage explants.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…16 Curcuminoids have also been reported to exhibit antioxidant properties. 17 They have been demonstrated to scavenge reactive oxygen and nitrogen species [18][19][20] and inhibit the activity of IL-1b-induced superoxide dismutase. 21 In vitro studies have also shown that curcuminoids inhibit IL-1b-induced glycosaminoglycan (GAG) release from animal and human OA cartilage explants.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several studies have demonstrated that oxidative damage, due to overproduced rOS from superoxide, may be involved in the pathogenesis of Oa (8,9). in this regard, it has been reported that oxidative stress leads to structural and functional changes in chondrocytes and extracellular matrix, when rOS production exceeds the anti-oxidant capacities (3,10,11). a number of animal models have been developed to investigate the pathology of Oa.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Oxidative stress can also disturbance in the antioxidant defenses mechanism against the level of ROS, which results in cellular damage and disruption of redox homeostasis leading to chondrocyte senescent by causing destruction of proteins, lipids, and DNA directly (Henrotin et al 2005). Increase in ROS level is related to aging process and plays an important role in the progression of OA.…”
Section: Reactive Oxygen Species (Ros)mentioning
confidence: 99%