2002
DOI: 10.3989/cyv.2002.v41.i1.696
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Óxidos con estructura tipo perovsquita laminar: síntesis, características estructurales y propiedades eléctricas

Abstract: Los óxidos tipo Aurivillius presentan una estructura perovsquita laminar, constituida por el apilamiento de capas tipo perovsquita [A n-1 B n O 3n+1 ] y capas [Bi 2 O 2 ]. Se estudia la estabilidad estructural de estos óxidos en función de los radios iónicos de los cationes que participan en ellos y de la influencia de pares electrónicos libres (ns 2 ) asociados a los cationes que constituyen la capa de bismuto. Se han puesto a punto métodos alternativos que permiten optimizar las condiciones de síntesis y aba… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The X-ray diffraction patterns recorded at higher temperatures (Figure ) confirm the formation of one well defined and very crystalline Aurivillius-type phase in the temperature range observed in DTA. The existence of two peaks can be attributed to the formation of an intermediate fluorite-like phase before the crystallization of the Aurivillius oxide, similarly to that reported for other related oxides such as Bi 2 MoO 6 , , Bi 3 TiNbO 9 , and Bi 4 Ti 3 O 12 . Unfortunately, in the present cases the fluorite phases cannot be isolated because they transform to the final Aurivillius phase at a temperature very close to that of their formation.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 85%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The X-ray diffraction patterns recorded at higher temperatures (Figure ) confirm the formation of one well defined and very crystalline Aurivillius-type phase in the temperature range observed in DTA. The existence of two peaks can be attributed to the formation of an intermediate fluorite-like phase before the crystallization of the Aurivillius oxide, similarly to that reported for other related oxides such as Bi 2 MoO 6 , , Bi 3 TiNbO 9 , and Bi 4 Ti 3 O 12 . Unfortunately, in the present cases the fluorite phases cannot be isolated because they transform to the final Aurivillius phase at a temperature very close to that of their formation.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 85%
“…Bismuth molybdates have been largely studied because of their interesting catalytic properties in selective olefin oxidation and ammonoxidation processes. , Perhaps Bi 2 MoO 6 is one of the most complex compounds belonging to this system, because it crystallizes in four polymorphic phases, that can be isolated at increasing temperatures depending on the synthesis protocol, with each of them exhibiting different applications as ionic conductor, ferroelectric material, and also catalyst , The γ(L) phase is easily obtained by the traditional ceramic route, at moderate temperatures, remaining stable up to 600 °C, when a reversible γ(L)↔γ(I) transition occurs. Both γ(L) and γ(I) phases show a layered Aurivillius-type structure, where infinite [Bi 2 O 2 ] and [MoO 4 ] sheets alternate along one of the crystallographic axes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Existe entonces un número menor de vacantes de oxígeno al aumentar capas de perovskita. Así, la disminución de la conductividad ca con el incremento de PT (Figura 2) se explica si el mecanismo de conducción predominante es por vacantes de oxígeno (12,13). Otro factor que puede explicar la disminución de la conductividad, quizá en menor grado, es la morfología de las placas que constituyen la microestructura.…”
Section: Resultados Y Discusiónunclassified
“…La alta conductividad reduce las posibilidades de polarización de una cerámica ferroeléctrica y, con ello, se deterioran las propiedades piezoeléctricas [5,6,7]. Varios trabajos se han realizado con el fin de procesar materiales con estructura laminar de bismuto de baja conductividad, basados en el titanato de bismuto, Bi 4 Ti 3 O 12 (BIT); la idea principal ha sido dopar el material con elementos tales como el tungsteno y el niobio, con resultados prometedores pero aún no definitivos [8,9,10,11,12]. Por otra parte, se han estudiado materiales de la serie Pb x Bi 4 Ti 3+x O 12+3x con x = 0, 1, 2 y 3, y en ellos se ha observado que el incremento del porcentaje de plomo en la composición da lugar a una disminución de la conductividad eléctrica [13,14].…”
Section: N T R O D U C C I ó Nunclassified