2012
DOI: 10.1096/fj.11-197467
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Oxidative stress‐responsive microRNA‐320 regulates glycolysis in diverse biological systems

Abstract: Glycolysis is the initial step of glucose catabolism and is up-regulated in cancer cells (the Warburg Effect). Such shifts toward a glycolytic phenotype have not been explored widely in other biological systems, and the molecular mechanisms underlying the shifts remain unknown. With proteomics, we observed increased glycolysis in disused human diaphragm muscle. In disused muscle, lung cancer, and H(2)O(2)-treated myotubes, we show up-regulation of the rate-limiting glycolytic enzyme muscle-type phosphofructoki… Show more

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Cited by 92 publications
(77 citation statements)
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“…In breast cancers, miR-320a is generally down-regulated, and it is reverse-regulated by activation of ETS-1 (Tang et al, 2012;Wee et al, 2012); our study further explained how methylation is involved in miR-320a down-regulation and ETS-1 up-regulation, especially in chemoresistant breast cancer cells. Previously, Wee et al (2012) analyzed the methylation status of miR-320a in nine breast cancer cell lines, and argued that its down-regulation in these cells was independent of methylation.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 61%
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“…In breast cancers, miR-320a is generally down-regulated, and it is reverse-regulated by activation of ETS-1 (Tang et al, 2012;Wee et al, 2012); our study further explained how methylation is involved in miR-320a down-regulation and ETS-1 up-regulation, especially in chemoresistant breast cancer cells. Previously, Wee et al (2012) analyzed the methylation status of miR-320a in nine breast cancer cell lines, and argued that its down-regulation in these cells was independent of methylation.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 61%
“…by the proto-oncogenic transcription factor ETS-1 (v-ets erythroblastosis virus E26 oncogene homolog 1) (Tang et al, 2012). Based on that work, we analyzed the activity of ETS-1 in chemoresistant cells.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Diverse miRNAs can also act cooperatively or redundantly to regulate the effectors of the same biological process. miR-320a regulates glycolysis and represses angiogenic factors, including Flk1, VEGFc, insulin-like growth factor 1, insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor, and fibroblast growth factor (28,29). miR-320a has also been implicated in tumor angiogenesis by silencing NRP1 (30).…”
Section: Mechanistic Links To Angiogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, miR-122 is the most highly expressed miRNA in the liver and can regulate cholesterol and fatty acid metabolism [11,12], and miR-10b has been shown to regulate the level of cellular steatosis through peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha [13]. In addition, several other miRNAs have been shown to regulate insulin resistance [14], mitochondrial dysfunction [15], oxidative stress [16], and inflammation [17], which are all generally regarded as critical components of NAFLD.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%