2018
DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2018.01058
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Oxidative Stress Mediates Microcystin-LR-Induced Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Autophagy in KK-1 Cells and C57BL/6 Mice Ovaries

Abstract: Microcystin-leucine arginine (MC-LR) is a cyclic heptapeptide intracellular toxin released by cyanobacteria that exhibits strong reproductive toxicity. However, little is known about its biotoxicity to the female reproductive system. The present study investigates unexplored molecular pathways by which oxidative stress acts on MC-LR-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERs) and autophagy. In the present study, immortalized murine ovarian granular cells (KK-1 cells) were exposed to 8.5, 17, and 34 μg/mL (IC50)… Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Microcystin-leucine-arginine induces cytotoxicity via oxidative stress in many kinds of cells, including tissues of the ovary ( Li et al, 2008 ; Liu et al, 2018 ). To investigate whether MC-LR was inhibiting oocyte maturation via oxidative stress, we used DCFH staining to compare the ROS levels between control and MC-LR-exposed oocytes.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Microcystin-leucine-arginine induces cytotoxicity via oxidative stress in many kinds of cells, including tissues of the ovary ( Li et al, 2008 ; Liu et al, 2018 ). To investigate whether MC-LR was inhibiting oocyte maturation via oxidative stress, we used DCFH staining to compare the ROS levels between control and MC-LR-exposed oocytes.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The inhibition rate of cell proliferation was detected by CCK‐8 kit as described previously . In detail, 100 μL cell suspension was added to 96‐well plate with a minimum inoculum density of 1000 cells/well.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…FITC of 5 μL and PI staining solution of 10 μL were added, which were detected by flow cytometry within 1 hour after the mixture was incubated for 15 minutes in the dark. The experimental protocol is reference to our previous research …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…3.7. VC decreases oxidative stress and alleviates DNA damage in MC-LR -exposed oocytes MC-LR induces cytotoxicity via oxidative stress in many kinds of cells, including tissues of the ovary [20,35]. To investigate whether MC-LR was inhibiting oocyte maturation via oxidative stress, we used DCFH staining to compare the ROS levels between control and MC-LR-exposed oocytes.…”
Section: Vitamin C Restores Abnormal Epigenetic Alterations In Mc-lrmentioning
confidence: 99%