2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.biochi.2011.02.005
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Oxidative stress-dependent oligomeric status of erythrocyte peroxiredoxin II (PrxII) during storage under standard blood banking conditions

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Cited by 32 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…For this reason, a proteomic approach using MS was employed to verify if the temporary inactivation observed for this enzyme after 21 days of blood storage was due to an oxidation of this active‐site cysteine. To this end, in this set of experiments a thiol‐blocking agent ( N ‐ethylmaleimide) was used before sample preparation to lock any possible GAPDH redox forms, so as to avoid artifacts of oxidation upon RBC lysis and extract preparation . Membranes and cytosol of stored RBC were then analyzed by reduced and nonreduced Western blotting using antibodies to GAPDH.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For this reason, a proteomic approach using MS was employed to verify if the temporary inactivation observed for this enzyme after 21 days of blood storage was due to an oxidation of this active‐site cysteine. To this end, in this set of experiments a thiol‐blocking agent ( N ‐ethylmaleimide) was used before sample preparation to lock any possible GAPDH redox forms, so as to avoid artifacts of oxidation upon RBC lysis and extract preparation . Membranes and cytosol of stored RBC were then analyzed by reduced and nonreduced Western blotting using antibodies to GAPDH.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since a functioning SAM cycle is required for both GSH synthesis and cellular methylation reactions (Figures 3 and 5) [44], it was surprising to observe a block in this cycle during storage that disrupted homocysteine remethylation to methionine, thus preventing regeneration of SAM. This metabolic defect was previously unrecognized in stored RBCs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on current regulations, RBC units collected for transfusion may be stored up to 42 days at refrigerated temperature prior to infusion. There is extensive evidence that RBCs undergo changes in proteins, lipids and other cellular constituents during storage [15]. Additionally, recent clinical studies indicate that patients infused with RBC units stored for longer pre-transfusion periods have worse clinical outcomes than do patients transfused relatively fresher units [68].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Specific proposed mechanisms of injury include increased oxidative stress and inflammation, inhibition of nitric oxide (NO) signaling and perturbation of iron homeostasis. Mediating this gain of toxicity are several storage‐dependent changes to the RBCs that include formation of smaller and more dense cells (that display increased rates of NO and nitrite oxidation), release of microparticles, hemolysis, and release of free hemoglobin (Hb) and free heme (hemin), loss of ATP, and increased levels of products from oxidative stress …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%